世界中医药
世界中醫藥
세계중의약
WORLD CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
12期
1599-1602
,共4页
2 型糖尿病%体质%中医证型%临床调查研究
2 型糖尿病%體質%中醫證型%臨床調查研究
2 형당뇨병%체질%중의증형%림상조사연구
Type II diabetes%Constitutional types%TCMclinical syndromes%Clinical investigation
目的:通过对270例2型糖尿病患者中医体质、中医证型的临床分析研究;了解患者中医体质与其证型分布;探求体质、证型等因素与 T2DM的关系,为2型糖尿病的临床及预防提供依据。方法:通过问卷方式,调查研究270例2型糖尿病患者的体质及证型,对结果进行统计分析,故而了解2型糖尿病患者的常见体质及证型分布。结果:2型糖尿病患者常见体质为痰湿质77例(28.52%),阴虚质63例(23.33%),气虚质、湿热质42例(15.56%)。2型糖尿病患者中医证型中,痰热(湿)互结证有89例(32.96%),气阴两虚证有64例(23.70%),肝肾阴虚证有53例(19.63%),热盛津伤证有42例(15.56%),阴阳两虚证有22例(8.15%),兼血瘀证有30例(11.11%),兼痰浊证有27例(10.00%)。患者性别、年龄等因素对中医体质和中医证型的分布存在影响。结论:2型糖尿病患者常见体质为痰湿质、阴虚质、湿热质、气虚质;2型糖尿病患者中医证型中,以痰热(湿)互结证最多;患者性别、年龄等因素对中医体质和中医证型的分布存在影响。该结论为2型糖尿病的防治及临床辨证论治提供了客观依据。
目的:通過對270例2型糖尿病患者中醫體質、中醫證型的臨床分析研究;瞭解患者中醫體質與其證型分佈;探求體質、證型等因素與 T2DM的關繫,為2型糖尿病的臨床及預防提供依據。方法:通過問捲方式,調查研究270例2型糖尿病患者的體質及證型,對結果進行統計分析,故而瞭解2型糖尿病患者的常見體質及證型分佈。結果:2型糖尿病患者常見體質為痰濕質77例(28.52%),陰虛質63例(23.33%),氣虛質、濕熱質42例(15.56%)。2型糖尿病患者中醫證型中,痰熱(濕)互結證有89例(32.96%),氣陰兩虛證有64例(23.70%),肝腎陰虛證有53例(19.63%),熱盛津傷證有42例(15.56%),陰暘兩虛證有22例(8.15%),兼血瘀證有30例(11.11%),兼痰濁證有27例(10.00%)。患者性彆、年齡等因素對中醫體質和中醫證型的分佈存在影響。結論:2型糖尿病患者常見體質為痰濕質、陰虛質、濕熱質、氣虛質;2型糖尿病患者中醫證型中,以痰熱(濕)互結證最多;患者性彆、年齡等因素對中醫體質和中醫證型的分佈存在影響。該結論為2型糖尿病的防治及臨床辨證論治提供瞭客觀依據。
목적:통과대270례2형당뇨병환자중의체질、중의증형적림상분석연구;료해환자중의체질여기증형분포;탐구체질、증형등인소여 T2DM적관계,위2형당뇨병적림상급예방제공의거。방법:통과문권방식,조사연구270례2형당뇨병환자적체질급증형,대결과진행통계분석,고이료해2형당뇨병환자적상견체질급증형분포。결과:2형당뇨병환자상견체질위담습질77례(28.52%),음허질63례(23.33%),기허질、습열질42례(15.56%)。2형당뇨병환자중의증형중,담열(습)호결증유89례(32.96%),기음량허증유64례(23.70%),간신음허증유53례(19.63%),열성진상증유42례(15.56%),음양량허증유22례(8.15%),겸혈어증유30례(11.11%),겸담탁증유27례(10.00%)。환자성별、년령등인소대중의체질화중의증형적분포존재영향。결론:2형당뇨병환자상견체질위담습질、음허질、습열질、기허질;2형당뇨병환자중의증형중,이담열(습)호결증최다;환자성별、년령등인소대중의체질화중의증형적분포존재영향。해결론위2형당뇨병적방치급림상변증론치제공료객관의거。
Objective:To understand the TCMconstitutional types and clinical syndromes of Type II Diabetes and pursue the relation a-mong constitutional types,syndromes,other factors and asthma by investigating multi-factors in 270 patients with Type II Diabetes so as to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of the asthma.Methods:Two hundred and seventy patients with Type II Diabetes were selected to study their TCMconstitutional types and clinical syndromes by questionnaires.The distribution of the TCMconstitutional types and clinical syndromes were mastered by statistics analyzing the information above.Results:The main constitutional types of Type II diabetes were phlegm-damp type (77cases,accounting for 28.52%,yin-deficiency type (63 cases,accounting for 23.33%),damp-heat type and qi-deficiency type (42 cases,accounting for 15.56%).As for the TCM clinical syndromes,89 cases(32.96%)were phlegm and heat (damp)syndrome,64cases (23.70%)were qi and yin deficiency syndrome,53 cases(19.63%)were syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney,22 cases (8.15%)were deficiency syndrome of both yin and yang,30 cases (11.11%)were blood stasis,and 27 cases (10.00%)were phlegm turbidity syndrome.The factors such as sex,age would affect the distribution of TCMcon-stitutional types and clinical syndromes.Conclusion:The main constitutional types of Type II Diabetes patients are phlegm-damp type, yin-deficiency type,damp-heat type and qi-deficiency type.Most patients have the TCMclinical syndrome of phlegm heat (wet).Fac-tors such as sex and age affect the distribution of TCMconstitutional types and clinical syndromes.This conclusion provides the objective evidence for the clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment of Type II Diabetes.