CAJ | 학술논문

为提高贵州森林资源经营管理水平，实现资源优化合理配置，利用贵州省森林生态定位研究站长期连续观测数据，结合贵州省连续清查资源数据和林地保护利用规划数据，依据《森林生态系统服务功能评估规范》筛选出适合贵州省的评价指标体系，对贵州森林生态系统（2010年）服务功能的总价值进行评估。结果表明：贵州省森林生态系统服务功能的总价值为4275．27亿元／a，每 hm2森林价值量为4．81万元／a。7项服务功能的价值大小顺序依次为：涵养水源（1738．12亿元／a）＞生物多样性保护（1080．18亿元／a）＞固碳释氧（857．23亿元／a）＞净化大气环境（256．36亿元／a）＞保育土壤（228．52亿元／a）＞积累营养物质（90．59亿元／a）＞森林游憩服务（24．27亿元／a）。
위제고귀주삼림자원경영관리수평，실현자원우화합리배치，이용귀주성삼림생태정위연구참장기련속관측수거，결합귀주성련속청사자원수거화임지보호이용규화수거，의거《삼림생태계통복무공능평고규범》사선출괄합귀주성적평개지표체계，대귀주삼림생태계통（2010년）복무공능적총개치진행평고。결과표명：귀주성삼림생태계통복무공능적총개치위4275．27억원／a，매 hm2삼림개치량위4．81만원／a。7항복무공능적개치대소순서의차위：함양수원（1738．12억원／a）＞생물다양성보호（1080．18억원／a）＞고탄석양（857．23억원／a）＞정화대기배경（256．36억원／a）＞보육토양（228．52억원／a）＞적루영양물질（90．59억원／a）＞삼림유게복무（24．27억원／a）。
For enhancing the forest resource management and operation level, realizing resources optimization and rational allocation,the gross value of Guizhou forest ecosystem service function(2010) was evaluated by using continuous observation data according to the evaluation index system.Results:The gross value of forest ecosystem services of Guizhou was 427.527 billion Yuan per year,the value of forest ecosystem services was 481 hundred Yuan/hm2 per year.In the seven services,the order was water supply (173.812 billion Yuan/a)> biodiversity(108.018 billion Yuan/a)> carbon fixed and oxygen released (85.723 billion Yuan/a)>environmental purification(25.636 billion Yuan/a)>soil conservation(22.852 billion Yuan/a)>forest nutrition storage(9.059 billion Yuan/a)>forest tourism (2.427 billion Yuan/a).