贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
12期
191-194
,共4页
陈志萍%李从瑞%潘德权%邓伦秀
陳誌萍%李從瑞%潘德權%鄧倫秀
진지평%리종서%반덕권%산륜수
花榈木%实生苗%Logistic 方程%年生长规律
花櫚木%實生苗%Logistic 方程%年生長規律
화려목%실생묘%Logistic 방정%년생장규률
Ormosia henryi%seedling%Logistic equation%annual growth rhythm
为花榈木苗木的科学培育管理和培育优质壮苗提供理论依据,利用 Logistic方程拟合方法,对花榈木1年生实生苗木的苗高和地径的年生长发育节律进行了研究。结果表明:花榈木苗木的年生长量呈明显的慢-快-慢-快-慢”的生长发育节律。花榈木生长可划分为出苗期、生长初期、速生期和生长后期4个阶段,出苗期为5月上旬至6月上旬,持续时间长;生长初期为6月中旬,持续时间短,仅10 d;速生期为6月中下旬至8月中下旬,持续时间长,生长量最大,占整个苗高生长量的56.46%、地径生长量的54.69%;地径比苗高提前10 d 进入速生期,持续时间比苗高短22 d,苗高在8月中下旬还有较大生长生,地径在8月中旬提前进入生长后期,苗高持续生长一段时间后在8月下旬进入生长后期。
為花櫚木苗木的科學培育管理和培育優質壯苗提供理論依據,利用 Logistic方程擬閤方法,對花櫚木1年生實生苗木的苗高和地徑的年生長髮育節律進行瞭研究。結果錶明:花櫚木苗木的年生長量呈明顯的慢-快-慢-快-慢”的生長髮育節律。花櫚木生長可劃分為齣苗期、生長初期、速生期和生長後期4箇階段,齣苗期為5月上旬至6月上旬,持續時間長;生長初期為6月中旬,持續時間短,僅10 d;速生期為6月中下旬至8月中下旬,持續時間長,生長量最大,佔整箇苗高生長量的56.46%、地徑生長量的54.69%;地徑比苗高提前10 d 進入速生期,持續時間比苗高短22 d,苗高在8月中下旬還有較大生長生,地徑在8月中旬提前進入生長後期,苗高持續生長一段時間後在8月下旬進入生長後期。
위화려목묘목적과학배육관리화배육우질장묘제공이론의거,이용 Logistic방정의합방법,대화려목1년생실생묘목적묘고화지경적년생장발육절률진행료연구。결과표명:화려목묘목적년생장량정명현적만-쾌-만-쾌-만”적생장발육절률。화려목생장가화분위출묘기、생장초기、속생기화생장후기4개계단,출묘기위5월상순지6월상순,지속시간장;생장초기위6월중순,지속시간단,부10 d;속생기위6월중하순지8월중하순,지속시간장,생장량최대,점정개묘고생장량적56.46%、지경생장량적54.69%;지경비묘고제전10 d 진입속생기,지속시간비묘고단22 d,묘고재8월중하순환유교대생장생,지경재8월중순제전진입생장후기,묘고지속생장일단시간후재8월하순진입생장후기。
The annual growth rhythm of height and ground diameter of O.henryi seedlings with one-year old was studied by Logistic fitted equation to provide the theoretical basis for scientific cultivation management of O.henryi seedlings and nursing quality and strong O.henryi seedlings.The results showed that the annual increment of O.henryi seedlings presents the growth rhythm of slow-fast-slow-fast-slow. Growth of O.henryi seedlings can be divided into emergence stage (from the first ten-day period of May to the first ten-day period of June),early growth stage (during the middle ten-day period of June),fast-growing stage (from the mid-to-late ten-day period of June to the mid-to-late ten-day period of August)and late growth stage (from the late ten-day period of August).The growth of ground diameter enters the fast-growing stage 10d early than growth of seedling height,and the duration shortens 22d compared with duration of height growth.The increment of height and ground diameter accounts for 56.46% and 54.69%of total growth amount respectively.The growth of ground diameter and height enters the late growth stage in the middle ten-day period of August and the late ten-day period of August separately.