CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析评价循证护理在前列腺电切患者中的应用。方法通过各主要数据库及搜索引擎，检索和筛选有关循证护理应用于前列腺电切患者的随机对照试验（RCT）以及非随机对照试验（NRCT）论文，对纳入研究进行质量评价、筛查，进行资料提取后，采用 STATA 11．0软件进行 Meta 分析。结果循证护理组与对照组在术后膀胱痉挛发生率、继发性出血发生率、暂时性尿失禁发生率、平均住院时间以及患者满意度方面的差异均具有统计学意义，循证护理模式具有较大优势。结论循证护理应用于前列腺电切患者，能有效地降低术后并发症发生率，缩短住院时间，提高患者满意度，但由于此类临床试验样本量较小，尚需大样本多中心的前瞻性临床RCT 试验进一步进行评估分析。
목적：분석평개순증호리재전렬선전절환자중적응용。방법통과각주요수거고급수색인경，검색화사선유관순증호리응용우전렬선전절환자적수궤대조시험（RCT）이급비수궤대조시험（NRCT）논문，대납입연구진행질량평개、사사，진행자료제취후，채용 STATA 11．0연건진행 Meta 분석。결과순증호리조여대조조재술후방광경련발생솔、계발성출혈발생솔、잠시성뇨실금발생솔、평균주원시간이급환자만의도방면적차이균구유통계학의의，순증호리모식구유교대우세。결론순증호리응용우전렬선전절환자，능유효지강저술후병발증발생솔，축단주원시간，제고환자만의도，단유우차류림상시험양본량교소，상수대양본다중심적전첨성림상RCT 시험진일보진행평고분석。
ABSTRACT:Objective To explore the application of evidence-based nursing of patients with transurethral resection of prostate (TURP).Methods Main database and searching engine were used to collect the literatures of randomized controlled trials (RCT)and non-randomized con-trolled trials (NRCT)applying evidence-based nursing for.The literatures were screened by quali-ty assessment and meta-analysis of STATA11.0 software was applied.Results There were sta-tistical significant differences in the incidence of bladder spasms,secondary hemorrhage,temporary incontinence,the average length of hospitalization and patients’satisfaction after operation in the two groups,which suggested that evidence-based nursing was superior.Conclusion The applica-tion of evidence-based nursing on TURP could reduce the incidence of bladder spasms,secondary hemorrhage,temporary incontinence and the average length of hospitalization and increase patients’ satisfaction.However,the samples of research are small,so clinical RCT trials in large scale are needed for further assessment analysis.