CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理干预对改善乳腺癌患者焦虑、抑郁症状的效果。方法：将伴有焦虑、抑郁症状的142例乳腺癌患者分为干预组92例和对照组50例。对照组行常规健康教育；干预组在常规健康教育的基础上，实施心理干预。焦虑、抑郁量表评估效果。结果：干预组干预前后患者焦虑和抑郁评估差异明显（P<0.05），对照组无差异。结论：心理干预可以有效减轻乳腺癌患者的焦虑、抑郁症状，提高患者生活质量。
목적：탐토심리간예대개선유선암환자초필、억욱증상적효과。방법：장반유초필、억욱증상적142례유선암환자분위간예조92례화대조조50례。대조조행상규건강교육；간예조재상규건강교육적기출상，실시심리간예。초필、억욱량표평고효과。결과：간예조간예전후환자초필화억욱평고차이명현（P<0.05），대조조무차이。결론：심리간예가이유효감경유선암환자적초필、억욱증상，제고환자생활질량。
Objective: To explore the effect of the psychological intervention on the improvement of the anxiety and depression of the patients with breast cancer. Methods: Total of 142 cases who were verified for the breast cancer by pathology was divided into an intervention group with 92 cases and a control group with 50 cases. The control group adopted the conventional health education and the intervention group adopted the psychological intervention based on the conventional health education. Their results were evaluated with the scales of anxiety and depression. Results: The difference of the anxiety and depression in the intervention group was obvious before and after intervention (P<0.05), and there was no difference in the control group. Conclusion: The psychological intervention can lighten the anxiety and depression symptoms of the patients with breast cancer and improve their quality of life.