CAJ | 학술논문

精神性疾病患者的诡辩性思维又称复杂性思维，是用复杂言语，表达简单问题，所以让人听不懂。常见机制是反复使用干词、思维删节、语法缺失和错语症，次常见机制是私人用语、过度包含性思维和夸张言语，本质上不是逻辑障碍，而是一种言语表达障碍。反复使用干词是指患者反复使用要表达的具有核心意义的词；思维删节是指患者在言语表达时，漏掉了不该漏的字、词、句；语法缺失是指患者说一句话时，词与词的顺序颠倒了；错语症是指患者在思维表达时，有的词想不起来，就绕开该词，用其他的话来说明该词。
정신성질병환자적궤변성사유우칭복잡성사유，시용복잡언어，표체간단문제，소이양인은불동。상견궤제시반복사용간사、사유산절、어법결실화착어증，차상견궤제시사인용어、과도포함성사유화과장언어，본질상불시라집장애，이시일충언어표체장애。반복사용간사시지환자반복사용요표체적구유핵심의의적사；사유산절시지환자재언어표체시，루도료불해루적자、사、구；어법결실시지환자설일구화시，사여사적순서전도료；착어증시지환자재사유표체시，유적사상불기래，취요개해사，용기타적화래설명해사。
Sophistic thinking should be interpreted to complex thinking, which was expressed single content with complex speech, result in not to be understand. The most common mechanism include repeated use of the word stem, thinking the abridged, agrammatism, and paraphasia. The second most common mechanism include private language, overinclusive thinking and hyperbole. Sophistic thinking was not a logic disorder but was a verbal expression disorder in nature. Repeated use of the word stem referred to the central meaning word that was used repeatedly. Thinking the abridged referred to that was missed some words or sentence that should not omissed when patients used words to express. Agrammatism referred to that was reversed the order between words when patients spoke. Paraphasia referred to that used other words to express a forgotten word when patients expressed his thinking.