重庆医学
重慶醫學
중경의학
CHONGQING MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
34期
4643-4645
,共3页
杨庆华%闫建%田大光%冯英凯
楊慶華%閆建%田大光%馮英凱
양경화%염건%전대광%풍영개
中医学%人才培养%标准化%管理机构
中醫學%人纔培養%標準化%管理機構
중의학%인재배양%표준화%관리궤구
traditional Chinese medicine%personnel training%standardization%regulatory agency
目的:对重庆市中医发展现状进行调研,针对其中存在的问题,提出中医药发展建议、意见,供政府和相关部门参考。方法对重庆市20个区、县发放并回收课题调查表,参考中医管理处年鉴资料,进行综合分析。结果重庆市中医药发展的上升空间巨大,但也存在一些问题和不足。如中医院发挥中医特色不够,人才后继乏人,中医药管理机构不健全,政府对中医药(院、校、师代徒等)投入及重视不够,对中医、中医院、民族中医政策支持不够,民族医药发掘不足等。结论应充分发挥中医的特色,加大中医药人才培养、管理体制改革,加大政府投入,加强对中医药、民族医药的政策支持;推进中医标准化、科学化和国际化进程;建议中医药管理处下设立疑难杂病绝症中医研究办公室及慢性病中医保健治疗办公室;设立专门机构挖掘、收集少数民族地区中草药偏方、验方等。
目的:對重慶市中醫髮展現狀進行調研,針對其中存在的問題,提齣中醫藥髮展建議、意見,供政府和相關部門參攷。方法對重慶市20箇區、縣髮放併迴收課題調查錶,參攷中醫管理處年鑒資料,進行綜閤分析。結果重慶市中醫藥髮展的上升空間巨大,但也存在一些問題和不足。如中醫院髮揮中醫特色不夠,人纔後繼乏人,中醫藥管理機構不健全,政府對中醫藥(院、校、師代徒等)投入及重視不夠,對中醫、中醫院、民族中醫政策支持不夠,民族醫藥髮掘不足等。結論應充分髮揮中醫的特色,加大中醫藥人纔培養、管理體製改革,加大政府投入,加彊對中醫藥、民族醫藥的政策支持;推進中醫標準化、科學化和國際化進程;建議中醫藥管理處下設立疑難雜病絕癥中醫研究辦公室及慢性病中醫保健治療辦公室;設立專門機構挖掘、收集少數民族地區中草藥偏方、驗方等。
목적:대중경시중의발전현상진행조연,침대기중존재적문제,제출중의약발전건의、의견,공정부화상관부문삼고。방법대중경시20개구、현발방병회수과제조사표,삼고중의관리처년감자료,진행종합분석。결과중경시중의약발전적상승공간거대,단야존재일사문제화불족。여중의원발휘중의특색불구,인재후계핍인,중의약관리궤구불건전,정부대중의약(원、교、사대도등)투입급중시불구,대중의、중의원、민족중의정책지지불구,민족의약발굴불족등。결론응충분발휘중의적특색,가대중의약인재배양、관리체제개혁,가대정부투입,가강대중의약、민족의약적정책지지;추진중의표준화、과학화화국제화진정;건의중의약관리처하설립의난잡병절증중의연구판공실급만성병중의보건치료판공실;설립전문궤구알굴、수집소수민족지구중초약편방、험방등。
Objective To investigate the status of TCM development in Chongqing city,and to put forward countermeasures and suggestions of the development of Chinese medicine in view of the existing problems,so as to provide reference for the government and relevant departments.Methods The relevant questionnaires were issued and recycled in 20 districts and counties of Chongqing city.Part of the data culled from Chinese management office yearbooks of Chongqing.Finally,comprehensive analysis was per-formed.Results There′s enormous upside potential for the development of Chongqing traditional Chinese medicine (TCM),but there were some problems and deficiencies.The main problems were as follows:the TCM characteristics not brought into full play in traditional Chinese Medicine hospitals,lack of following talents,unsound organization management of traditional Chinese medi-cine,the government′s insufficient investment and attention for traditional Chinese medicine (hospitals,schools,“hand-to-hand”ap-proach),not enough national policy support for TCM,TCM hospitals and folk medicines of ethnic minorities,and insufficient exca-vation in ethnic minority medicine.Conclusion In order to adapt to the development of Chinese medicine and to meet the growing requirements of Chinese medicine,some countermeasures should be taken as follows:giving full play to the characteristics of tradi-tional Chinese medicine,strengthening personnel training in Chinese medicine,reforming the management mechanism,increasing the government investment,strengthening policy support for Chinese medicine and folk medicines of ethnic minorities,accelerating the process of TCM standardization,scientific and internationalization.It is suggested that the miscellaneous diseases &incurable dis-ease medicine research office and slow disease traditional Chinese medicine health care office should be established under the TCM management office.Specialized agencies are advised to mine and collect herbal remedies,recipes in ethnic minority area and so on.