CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨慢性前列腺炎患者的心理状况，并对其相关因素进行分析。方法选择住院治疗的200例慢性前列腺炎患者，应用SCL-90将其与国内常模比较，并选择同期健康男性200名作为健康对照组，比较两组的SAS、SDS 评分及焦虑情绪、抑郁障碍的发生率，并对存在焦虑情绪、抑郁障碍的慢性前列腺炎患者进行相关因素分析。结果慢性前列腺炎患者SCL-90量表中的阳性项目数、焦虑、抑郁、强迫症状、恐怖分数均分别显著高于常模组（P<0.05）。慢性前列腺炎患者的SAS、SDS评分分别显著高于健康对照组（P<0.05）。200例慢性前列腺炎患者中出现焦虑情绪占44.00%，出现抑郁障碍占36.00%，分别显著高于健康对照组（P<0.05）。未婚、文化程度低、农民、就诊次数多、自费为慢性前列腺炎患者发生焦虑、抑郁的常见因素。结论慢性前列腺炎患者存在焦虑、抑郁等负性心理，其发生的原因主要与患者的未婚、文化程度低、农民、就诊次数多、自费密切相关。
목적：탐토만성전렬선염환자적심리상황，병대기상관인소진행분석。방법선택주원치료적200례만성전렬선염환자，응용SCL-90장기여국내상모비교，병선택동기건강남성200명작위건강대조조，비교량조적SAS、SDS 평분급초필정서、억욱장애적발생솔，병대존재초필정서、억욱장애적만성전렬선염환자진행상관인소분석。결과만성전렬선염환자SCL-90량표중적양성항목수、초필、억욱、강박증상、공포분수균분별현저고우상모조（P<0.05）。만성전렬선염환자적SAS、SDS평분분별현저고우건강대조조（P<0.05）。200례만성전렬선염환자중출현초필정서점44.00%，출현억욱장애점36.00%，분별현저고우건강대조조（P<0.05）。미혼、문화정도저、농민、취진차수다、자비위만성전렬선염환자발생초필、억욱적상견인소。결론만성전렬선염환자존재초필、억욱등부성심리，기발생적원인주요여환자적미혼、문화정도저、농민、취진차수다、자비밀절상관。
Objective To investigate the psychological status of patients with chronic prostatitis , and analyze the relat-ed factors. Methods Selected 200 cases of chronic prostatitis patients hospitalized ,applied the SCL-90 compared with the national norm, and chose 200 healthy males as healthy control group,the SAS,SDS score and anxiety,depression, and related factors analysis for existence anxiety mood ,depression in patients with chronic prostatitis were compared. Results The chronic prostatitis patients positive for SCL-90 project scale,anxiety,depression,the number of forced symptom,terror scores were respectively significantly higher than the norm group (P<0.05),in patients with chronic prostatitis SAS, SDS scores were significantly higher than that in healthy control group(P<0.05). 200 cases of chronic prostatitis patients appear anxiety accounted for 44.00%,Depression accounted for 36.00%. respectively,were signifi cantly higher than that in healthy control group (P<0.05). The common factors of unmarried, low cultural level, farmer, doctor many times,at their own expense for the occurrence of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic prostatitis. Conclusion The patients with chronic prostatitis have anxiety ,depression and other negative psychological status,its causes are related closely to the unmarried patients with low education level,farmer,doctor many times,at their own expense.