CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察护理干预对结肠镜检查前肠道准备后的肠道清洁度、舒适度及不良反应的影响。方法采用抽签法将120例结肠镜检查者随机均分为2组（n=60)，2组分别为实施常规护理的对照组以及实施心理、饮食、口服洗肠液、运动、病情、电话追踪干预和检查时再次干预的干预组，并对2组患者肠道准备后的肠道清洁度、舒适度和不良反应进行观察。结果干预组的肠道清洁度和舒适度分别高于对照组，其不良反应低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P＜0．05)。结论护理干预能有效提高肠道准备后的肠道清洁度和舒适度，减少不良反应的发生。
목적：관찰호리간예대결장경검사전장도준비후적장도청길도、서괄도급불량반응적영향。방법채용추첨법장120례결장경검사자수궤균분위2조（n=60)，2조분별위실시상규호리적대조조이급실시심리、음식、구복세장액、운동、병정、전화추종간예화검사시재차간예적간예조，병대2조환자장도준비후적장도청길도、서괄도화불량반응진행관찰。결과간예조적장도청길도화서괄도분별고우대조조，기불량반응저우대조조，차이균유통계학의의(P＜0．05)。결론호리간예능유효제고장도준비후적장도청길도화서괄도，감소불량반응적발생。
Objective To observe the effect of nursing intervention upon bowel preparation before colonoscopy on colon cleanliness,comfort degree and adverse reactions.MethodsTo divide 120 cases of colonoscopy into 2 groups with 60 cases by drawing lots,which are contrast group given routine nursing and intervention group given psychology,diet,oral colon cleansing,exercising,illness,telephone contacting intervention and reintervention before colonoscopy,then after bowel preparation,observing thecolon clearliness,comfort degree andadverse reactions of patients from two groups.ResultsThe colon cleanliness and comfort degree from intervention group are higher while adverse reactions are lower than those from contrast group respectively,and the differences are statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionNursing intervention can effectively improve the colon cleanliness and comfort degree,also reducing the occurrence of adverse reactions upon bowel preparation.