重庆医学
重慶醫學
중경의학
CHONGQING MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
36期
4914-4916
,共3页
人乳头瘤病毒%宫颈病变%基因型
人乳頭瘤病毒%宮頸病變%基因型
인유두류병독%궁경병변%기인형
human papilloma virus%cervical lesion%genotype
目的:了解四川省东北地区女性人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)不同基因型感染、多重感染及其与宫颈病变的关系。方法采用 PCR 和基于反向膜杂交的基因芯片技术对213例女性 HPV 感染者进行 HPV 分型检测,同时检查其宫颈病变程度。结果213例 HPV 感染宫颈病变者按病理结果分为慢性炎症(110例)、宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN )Ⅰ(21例)、CIN Ⅱ(26例)、CIN Ⅲ(28例)和宫颈癌(28例)5组;高危型 HPV 感染以 HPV16、58、33、18为主,低危型 HPV 感染以 HPV11、6为主;宫颈慢性炎症、CINⅠ、CIN Ⅱ、CIN Ⅲ、宫颈癌各组中分别以 HPV11/6/16、HPV16/33、HPV16/6、HPV16/58、HPV16/18感染最常见。单纯高危型HPV 感染组与高低危型混合 HPV 感染组在不同宫颈病变程度的构成比差异有统计学意义(χ2=41.01,P<0.01),HPV 单一和混合基因型感染对感染者的宫颈病变程度无影响(χ2=5.74,P>0.05)。结论四川省东北地区女性 HPV16、58、33、18是主要的高危感染型别,HPV16与病变程度明显相关;多重 HPV 感染并不会促进宫颈病变的进展。
目的:瞭解四川省東北地區女性人乳頭瘤病毒(HPV)不同基因型感染、多重感染及其與宮頸病變的關繫。方法採用 PCR 和基于反嚮膜雜交的基因芯片技術對213例女性 HPV 感染者進行 HPV 分型檢測,同時檢查其宮頸病變程度。結果213例 HPV 感染宮頸病變者按病理結果分為慢性炎癥(110例)、宮頸上皮內瘤變(CIN )Ⅰ(21例)、CIN Ⅱ(26例)、CIN Ⅲ(28例)和宮頸癌(28例)5組;高危型 HPV 感染以 HPV16、58、33、18為主,低危型 HPV 感染以 HPV11、6為主;宮頸慢性炎癥、CINⅠ、CIN Ⅱ、CIN Ⅲ、宮頸癌各組中分彆以 HPV11/6/16、HPV16/33、HPV16/6、HPV16/58、HPV16/18感染最常見。單純高危型HPV 感染組與高低危型混閤 HPV 感染組在不同宮頸病變程度的構成比差異有統計學意義(χ2=41.01,P<0.01),HPV 單一和混閤基因型感染對感染者的宮頸病變程度無影響(χ2=5.74,P>0.05)。結論四川省東北地區女性 HPV16、58、33、18是主要的高危感染型彆,HPV16與病變程度明顯相關;多重 HPV 感染併不會促進宮頸病變的進展。
목적:료해사천성동북지구녀성인유두류병독(HPV)불동기인형감염、다중감염급기여궁경병변적관계。방법채용 PCR 화기우반향막잡교적기인심편기술대213례녀성 HPV 감염자진행 HPV 분형검측,동시검사기궁경병변정도。결과213례 HPV 감염궁경병변자안병리결과분위만성염증(110례)、궁경상피내류변(CIN )Ⅰ(21례)、CIN Ⅱ(26례)、CIN Ⅲ(28례)화궁경암(28례)5조;고위형 HPV 감염이 HPV16、58、33、18위주,저위형 HPV 감염이 HPV11、6위주;궁경만성염증、CINⅠ、CIN Ⅱ、CIN Ⅲ、궁경암각조중분별이 HPV11/6/16、HPV16/33、HPV16/6、HPV16/58、HPV16/18감염최상견。단순고위형HPV 감염조여고저위형혼합 HPV 감염조재불동궁경병변정도적구성비차이유통계학의의(χ2=41.01,P<0.01),HPV 단일화혼합기인형감염대감염자적궁경병변정도무영향(χ2=5.74,P>0.05)。결론사천성동북지구녀성 HPV16、58、33、18시주요적고위감염형별,HPV16여병변정도명현상관;다중 HPV 감염병불회촉진궁경병변적진전。
Objective To investigate the relationship between different genotype infection and multiple infection of human papil‐lomavirus(HPV) with cervical lesions among the women in Northeast region of Sichuan province .Methods The cervical exfoliated cells in 213 women with HPV infection were performed the HPV genetype detection by the gene chip technique and the cervical le‐sion degree was also detected .Results 213 cases of cervial lesion with positive HPV infection were divided into five groups accord‐ing to pathological examination results :chronic inflammation(110 cases) ,cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN) Ⅰ (21 cases) ,CINⅡ (26 cases ) ,CIN Ⅲ (28 cases ) and cervical cancer (28 cases) .The high risk HPV infection was dominated by the genotype HPV16 ,58 ,33 ,18 and the low risk HPV infection was dominated by the HPV genotype 11 ,6 .The HPV genotype HPV11/6/16 , HPV16/33 ,HPV16/6 ,HPV16/58 and HPV16/18 infection were most common in the chronic cervial inflammation ,CIN Ⅰ ,CINⅡ ,CIN Ⅲ and cervical cancer groups .The constituent ratio of different cervical lesions had statistical difference between the simple high risk HPV infection group and the low risk HPV infection group (χ2 = 41 .01 ,P< 0 .01) .The simple genotyps and the mixed genotype HPV infection had no influence on the cervical lesion degree(χ2 = 5 .74 ,P> 0 .05) .Conclusion HPV 16 ,58 ,33 ,18 are the main high risk HPV genotypes among women in the northeast region of Sichuan province ,HPV 16 is significantly related with the cervial lesion degree ;multiple HPV genotype infection does not promote the progress of cervical lesion .