CAJ | 학술논문

以位于京津冀腹地的河北省无极县为研究对象，采用随机抽样方法对其农村居民的生活能源消费现状进行了问卷调查。采用相关分析、方差分析等统计分析方法对调查数据进行了较为深入的分析。分析发现：生物质能源利用不充分、利用方式不科学导致目前农村居民家庭能源消费向化石能源转变；农村居民对生物质能源的认知程度有显著提升，对生物质能源也有较大需求，这为生物质能源产业发展奠定了良好的市场需求基础；生物质能源产品与化石能源产品的能质差异、两类能源利用便捷度的差异、生物质燃料供应的持续性以及政府宣传和政策支持力度，是制约农户以生物质能源替代化石能源的主要因素。最后，有针对性地提出了相关的政策建议。
이위우경진기복지적하북성무겁현위연구대상，채용수궤추양방법대기농촌거민적생활능원소비현상진행료문권조사。채용상관분석、방차분석등통계분석방법대조사수거진행료교위심입적분석。분석발현：생물질능원이용불충분、이용방식불과학도치목전농촌거민가정능원소비향화석능원전변；농촌거민대생물질능원적인지정도유현저제승，대생물질능원야유교대수구，저위생물질능원산업발전전정료량호적시장수구기출；생물질능원산품여화석능원산품적능질차이、량류능원이용편첩도적차이、생물질연료공응적지속성이급정부선전화정책지지력도，시제약농호이생물질능원체대화석능원적주요인소。최후，유침대성지제출료상관적정책건의。
Taking Wuji county in Hebei province as the research example ,this paper uses the random sample method to survey the statue of en‐ergy consumption of rural residents.Then it analyzes the data from the questionnaire survey by using the correlation analysis ,the variation anal‐ysis and so on .The key conclusions are as follows :insufficient and unscientific usage of biomass energy result in the transferring of energy usage of rural residents from biomass energy to fossil energy ;the perception of rural residents on biomass energy improve obviously and the demand for biomass energy increase ,which makes a good market demand foundation for the development of biomass energy industry ;key factors restricting the substitution of biomass energy for fossil energy include the difference in energy quality and usage convenience between biomass energy and fossil energy product ,and the sustainability of the supply of biomass product ,and government's communication and support.Finally ,it puts for‐ward some police recommendations.