吉林医学
吉林醫學
길림의학
JILIN MEDICAL JOURANL
2015年
1期
127-128
,共2页
甘露醇%静脉炎%静脉留置针%封管方式
甘露醇%靜脈炎%靜脈留置針%封管方式
감로순%정맥염%정맥류치침%봉관방식
Mannitol%Phlebitis%Intravenous catheter system%Methods of sealing
目的：为了探讨静脉留置针封管方式对甘露醇所致静脉炎的影响。方法：将准备接受20%甘露醇大于150 g/d治疗的50例患者随机分为常规组26例和试验组各24例，试验组输液完毕后先用30~35℃生理盐水10 ml来冲管，再进行常规2~5 ml肝素盐水封管。常规组采用室温下的肝素盐水2~5 ml封管。结果：试验组静脉炎的发生率明显低于常规组。结论：静脉滴注甘露醇后用加温盐水先冲管再封管可降低静脉炎的发生，延长静脉留置针的使用时间。
目的：為瞭探討靜脈留置針封管方式對甘露醇所緻靜脈炎的影響。方法：將準備接受20%甘露醇大于150 g/d治療的50例患者隨機分為常規組26例和試驗組各24例，試驗組輸液完畢後先用30~35℃生理鹽水10 ml來遲管，再進行常規2~5 ml肝素鹽水封管。常規組採用室溫下的肝素鹽水2~5 ml封管。結果：試驗組靜脈炎的髮生率明顯低于常規組。結論：靜脈滴註甘露醇後用加溫鹽水先遲管再封管可降低靜脈炎的髮生，延長靜脈留置針的使用時間。
목적：위료탐토정맥류치침봉관방식대감로순소치정맥염적영향。방법：장준비접수20%감로순대우150 g/d치료적50례환자수궤분위상규조26례화시험조각24례，시험조수액완필후선용30~35℃생리염수10 ml래충관，재진행상규2~5 ml간소염수봉관。상규조채용실온하적간소염수2~5 ml봉관。결과：시험조정맥염적발생솔명현저우상규조。결론：정맥적주감로순후용가온염수선충관재봉관가강저정맥염적발생，연장정맥류치침적사용시간。
Objective To explore the impact of different methods of sealing tube of intravenous detaining needle to phlebitis caused by mannitol. Method 50 patients who will accept more than 150 g/day drip treatment of 20% mannitol were randomly divided into conven-tional of 26 cases and experimental group of 24 cases,the experimental group washed the tube by 30~35℃ 10 ml of saline water and then used 2~5 ml of heparin saline for sealing the tube of intravenous detaining needle. The conventional group used 2~5 ml of heparin saline for sealing the tube of intravenous detaining needle at room temperature. Results The incidence of phlebitis of the experimental group was significantly lower than the conventional group(P<0. 01). Conclusion Washing the tube by saline water before sealing after the infusion of mannitol can decrease the incidence of phlebitis and extend the usage time of the intravenous catheter system.
