吉林医学
吉林醫學
길림의학
JILIN MEDICAL JOURANL
2015年
1期
119-121
,共3页
胃癌%空肠造瘘%肠内营养
胃癌%空腸造瘺%腸內營養
위암%공장조루%장내영양
Gastric cancer%Jejunostomy%Enteral nutrition
目的：观察干预性护理对胃癌术后经空肠造瘘肠内营养的影响。方法：选取胃癌术后行空肠造瘘的患者60例，按照护理方式不同，分为常规护理组和护理干预组，每组均为30例。常规护理组予以常规护理，护理干预组予以干预性护理。观察两组护理前后WHO-QOL量表（体重，精神状态，化疗耐受和躯体活动力），血红蛋白，白蛋白，转铁蛋白和前白蛋白。结果：护理干预组患者的体重，精神状态，化疗耐受和躯体活动力改善情况均明显优于常规护理组（ P<0.01）。护理干预组的血红蛋白，白蛋白，转铁蛋白和前白蛋白水平明显高于常规护理组（ P<0.01）。结论：护理干预能够明显提高胃癌术后经空场造瘘进行肠内营养的效果，改善机体的营养，促进康复。
目的：觀察榦預性護理對胃癌術後經空腸造瘺腸內營養的影響。方法：選取胃癌術後行空腸造瘺的患者60例，按照護理方式不同，分為常規護理組和護理榦預組，每組均為30例。常規護理組予以常規護理，護理榦預組予以榦預性護理。觀察兩組護理前後WHO-QOL量錶（體重，精神狀態，化療耐受和軀體活動力），血紅蛋白，白蛋白，轉鐵蛋白和前白蛋白。結果：護理榦預組患者的體重，精神狀態，化療耐受和軀體活動力改善情況均明顯優于常規護理組（ P<0.01）。護理榦預組的血紅蛋白，白蛋白，轉鐵蛋白和前白蛋白水平明顯高于常規護理組（ P<0.01）。結論：護理榦預能夠明顯提高胃癌術後經空場造瘺進行腸內營養的效果，改善機體的營養，促進康複。
목적：관찰간예성호리대위암술후경공장조루장내영양적영향。방법：선취위암술후행공장조루적환자60례，안조호리방식불동，분위상규호리조화호리간예조，매조균위30례。상규호리조여이상규호리，호리간예조여이간예성호리。관찰량조호리전후WHO-QOL량표（체중，정신상태，화료내수화구체활동력），혈홍단백，백단백，전철단백화전백단백。결과：호리간예조환자적체중，정신상태，화료내수화구체활동력개선정황균명현우우상규호리조（ P<0.01）。호리간예조적혈홍단백，백단백，전철단백화전백단백수평명현고우상규호리조（ P<0.01）。결론：호리간예능구명현제고위암술후경공장조루진행장내영양적효과，개선궤체적영양，촉진강복。
Objective To observe the impact of nurse intervention on enteral nutrition through jejunal stoma in patients with postopera-tive gastric cancer. Method 60 patients with postoperative gastric cancer were divided into the usual care group and nurse intervention group according to care in different ways,each group were 30 cases. Usual care group were gave routine care,nurse intervention group were given nurse intervention in the basis of routine care. The WHO-QOL scale( weight,mental status,chemotherapy tolerance and physical ac-tivity ),hemoglobin,albumin,transferrin and prealbumin were observed in two groups before and after treatment. Results The weight,men-tal status,chemotherapy tolerance and physical activity were improved significantly in nurse intervention group than those in usual care group(P<0. 01). The levels of hemoglobin,albumin,transferrin and prealbumin in nurse intervention group were significantly higher than those in usual care group(P<0. 01). Conclusion Nurse intervention can significantly improve the efficacy of enteral nutrition in patients with postoperative gastric cancer,improve the body 's nutrition and promote rehabilitation.
