环球中医药
環毬中醫藥
배구중의약
GLOBAL TCM
2015年
1期
59-62
,共4页
膀胱癌%病因病机%有氧糖酵解%中医
膀胱癌%病因病機%有氧糖酵解%中醫
방광암%병인병궤%유양당효해%중의
Bladder cancer%Etiology and pathogenesis%Aerobic glycolysis%Traditional Chi-nese Medicine
传统中医认为,在肿瘤的发生发展过程中“虚、痰、瘀、毒”是其主要病因病机,而正气虚弱是疾病发生的基础,《灵枢?水胀》中也记载“恶气乃起,息肉乃生”。因此,“虚、痰、瘀、毒”和机体相互作用产生“恶气”,从而导致肿瘤。作者前期对膀胱癌的研究中,发现肿瘤细胞有氧糖酵解代谢异常过程可提供其持续生长的物质(核酸、磷脂、氨基酸、乳酸等)和能量(ATP),并且和细胞生长环境中的H+、HCO3-、O2等密切作用。结合中医肿瘤学“虚、痰、瘀、毒”的辨证认识和膀胱的脏腑特性,本文提出“膀胱癌湿热瘀毒蕴积病因病机与其有氧糖酵解代谢异常相关”的假说。
傳統中醫認為,在腫瘤的髮生髮展過程中“虛、痰、瘀、毒”是其主要病因病機,而正氣虛弱是疾病髮生的基礎,《靈樞?水脹》中也記載“噁氣迺起,息肉迺生”。因此,“虛、痰、瘀、毒”和機體相互作用產生“噁氣”,從而導緻腫瘤。作者前期對膀胱癌的研究中,髮現腫瘤細胞有氧糖酵解代謝異常過程可提供其持續生長的物質(覈痠、燐脂、氨基痠、乳痠等)和能量(ATP),併且和細胞生長環境中的H+、HCO3-、O2等密切作用。結閤中醫腫瘤學“虛、痰、瘀、毒”的辨證認識和膀胱的髒腑特性,本文提齣“膀胱癌濕熱瘀毒蘊積病因病機與其有氧糖酵解代謝異常相關”的假說。
전통중의인위,재종류적발생발전과정중“허、담、어、독”시기주요병인병궤,이정기허약시질병발생적기출,《령추?수창》중야기재“악기내기,식육내생”。인차,“허、담、어、독”화궤체상호작용산생“악기”,종이도치종류。작자전기대방광암적연구중,발현종류세포유양당효해대사이상과정가제공기지속생장적물질(핵산、린지、안기산、유산등)화능량(ATP),병차화세포생장배경중적H+、HCO3-、O2등밀절작용。결합중의종류학“허、담、어、독”적변증인식화방광적장부특성,본문제출“방광암습열어독온적병인병궤여기유양당효해대사이상상관”적가설。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) regards “Deficiency, Phlegm, Blood stasis, Tox-in” as the main etiology and pathogenesis in the formation and development of tumors , and the weakness of healthy Qi is the basis of diseases , as is recorded in The Miraculous Pivot? Shui Zhang that“the filthy en-ergy will begin to rise, the polypus will begin to grow”.The interaction between “Deficiency, Phlegm, Blood stasis, Toxin” and human body generates “filthy energy” and thus leads to tumor.Previous researches on bladder cancer by the authors of this article reveal that metabolic disorders in the aerobic glycolysis of tumor cells provides tumor cells with growth materials (nuclei acid, lecithin, amino acid, lactic acid, etc) and energy which interact with H+, HCO3 -and O2 in the growth environment of tumor cells .Based on the dialectical knowledge of “Deficiency, Phlegm, Blood stasis, Toxin” in TCM oncology and the Zang-Fu traits of bladder , a hypothesis on the correlation between bladder cancer ’s damp-heat-blood stasis-toxin accumula-tion etiology and pathogenesis and the metabolic disorders in its aerobic glycolysis is proposed in this article .