护理实践与研究
護理實踐與研究
호리실천여연구
ATTEND TO PRACTICE AND RESEARCH
2014年
12期
75-77
,共3页
口腔并发症%护理%造血干细胞移植%地中海贫血
口腔併髮癥%護理%造血榦細胞移植%地中海貧血
구강병발증%호리%조혈간세포이식%지중해빈혈
Oral cavity complication%Nursing%Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation%Thalassemia
目的：：探讨重型β地中海贫血患儿移植后口腔并发症的护理。方法：回顾分析2012年1月~2013年12月我科住院的154例重型β地中海贫血移植病例,采用健康宣教、心理护理、口腔溃疡分度护理相结合等综合护理,分析护理资料与口腔并发症的相关性。结果：154例患儿中有68例(44.16%)发生口腔黏膜炎,53例(34.42%)出现口腔出血。结论：进行造血干细胞移植治疗时,同时增加有效的口腔护理,能够预防并减少口腔并发症,提高疗效。
目的：：探討重型β地中海貧血患兒移植後口腔併髮癥的護理。方法：迴顧分析2012年1月~2013年12月我科住院的154例重型β地中海貧血移植病例,採用健康宣教、心理護理、口腔潰瘍分度護理相結閤等綜閤護理,分析護理資料與口腔併髮癥的相關性。結果：154例患兒中有68例(44.16%)髮生口腔黏膜炎,53例(34.42%)齣現口腔齣血。結論：進行造血榦細胞移植治療時,同時增加有效的口腔護理,能夠預防併減少口腔併髮癥,提高療效。
목적：：탐토중형β지중해빈혈환인이식후구강병발증적호리。방법：회고분석2012년1월~2013년12월아과주원적154례중형β지중해빈혈이식병례,채용건강선교、심리호리、구강궤양분도호리상결합등종합호리,분석호리자료여구강병발증적상관성。결과：154례환인중유68례(44.16%)발생구강점막염,53례(34.42%)출현구강출혈。결론：진행조혈간세포이식치료시,동시증가유효적구강호리,능구예방병감소구강병발증,제고료효。
Objective:To discuss the oral care measures of β thalassemia patients underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation( HSCT) . Methods:154 cases of β thalassemia patients underwent HSCT from Jan. 2012 to Dec. 2013 were analyzed the relationship between nursing data and oval cavity compcica-tion,which by using comprehensive nursing including health education,psychological nursing,oral ulcer nursing according to the degree and so on. Results:Among all the 154 patients,68 cases occurred oral mucositis,the incidence of oral mucositis was 44. 15%. 53cases occurred oral cavity bleeding,the inci-dence of oral cavity bleeding was accounted for 34. 41%. Conclusion:When hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment,while increasing effec-tive oral care can prevent and reduce oral complications,with the prevention of infection, enhance the role of efficacy.
