CAJ | 학술논문

传感器网络将在气象观测领域发挥越来越重要的作用。针对地面气象观测的现实需求，提出了气象传感器网络的概念，构建了气象传感器网络的应用场景，完成了其需求分析与系统架构设计，深入分析了气象传感器网络可采用的通信手段。在陆上传感器网络体系结构的基础上，结合气象传感器网络的特点，设计了气象传感器网络的体系结构，将其结构划分为物理层、数据链路层和网络层。对该体系结构各层的功能进行了深入分析，最后对气象传感器网络的应用前景进行了展望。
전감기망락장재기상관측영역발휘월래월중요적작용。침대지면기상관측적현실수구，제출료기상전감기망락적개념，구건료기상전감기망락적응용장경，완성료기수구분석여계통가구설계，심입분석료기상전감기망락가채용적통신수단。재륙상전감기망락체계결구적기출상，결합기상전감기망락적특점，설계료기상전감기망락적체계결구，장기결구화분위물리층、수거련로층화망락층。대해체계결구각층적공능진행료심입분석，최후대기상전감기망락적응용전경진행료전망。
Sensor network will play an increasingly important role in the meteorological field. In order to solve the realistic demand of sur-face meteorological observation,the concept of Meteorological Wireless Sensor Networks ( MWSN) is proposed and then the application scene of MWSN is constructed,accomplishing the demand analysis and system architecture design,analyzing the communication approach for meteorological sensors network in depth. Based on the architecture of WSN,a new kind of architecture for MWSN is designed com-bined with the characteristics of meteorological sensor network and is divided into physical layer,data link layer and network layer. The function of every layer is explained in detail. At last,the application prospect of meteorological sensor network is discussed.