船舶力学
船舶力學
선박역학
JOURNAL OF SHIP MECHANICS
2014年
12期
1495-1504
,共10页
低速冲击%应力波效应%应力三轴度%延性损伤%剪切损伤
低速遲擊%應力波效應%應力三軸度%延性損傷%剪切損傷
저속충격%응력파효응%응력삼축도%연성손상%전절손상
low-velocity impact%the effect of stress wave%stress triaxiality%ductile damage%shear damage%SHPB (Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar)
Taylor杆常被用于确定材料动力学行为和损伤特性的常用实验。文章开展了低碳钢的霍普金森压杆实验和缺口拉伸实验,并基于J-C模型和B-W损伤模型确定了船用低碳钢的动力学特性。开展了150-250 m/s速度内的Taylor杆撞击实验的仿真,划分了应力波不同效应的4个阶段,确定了大塑形变形、延性损伤和剪切损伤等3种典型损伤模式。该文为确定船用钢在爆炸冲击载荷下的损伤特性提供了参考。
Taylor桿常被用于確定材料動力學行為和損傷特性的常用實驗。文章開展瞭低碳鋼的霍普金森壓桿實驗和缺口拉伸實驗,併基于J-C模型和B-W損傷模型確定瞭船用低碳鋼的動力學特性。開展瞭150-250 m/s速度內的Taylor桿撞擊實驗的倣真,劃分瞭應力波不同效應的4箇階段,確定瞭大塑形變形、延性損傷和剪切損傷等3種典型損傷模式。該文為確定船用鋼在爆炸遲擊載荷下的損傷特性提供瞭參攷。
Taylor간상피용우학정재료동역학행위화손상특성적상용실험。문장개전료저탄강적곽보금삼압간실험화결구랍신실험,병기우J-C모형화B-W손상모형학정료선용저탄강적동역학특성。개전료150-250 m/s속도내적Taylor간당격실험적방진,화분료응력파불동효응적4개계단,학정료대소형변형、연성손상화전절손상등3충전형손상모식。해문위학정선용강재폭작충격재하하적손상특성제공료삼고。
Taylor impact tests are used as experimental and numerical tests for determining the me-chanical behavior and damage performance of ship steels subjected to high strain rates. SHPB, Notched tension tests were taken to investigate the constitutive relation and fracture characteristics with B-W damage criterion. Taylor impact tests are numerically simulated in velocity range from 150 m/s to 250 m/s. There are four stages in the process of Taylor bar impacting the target. Three failure modes generate:large plastic deformation, ductile damage and shear damage, which stress tri-axiality have an obvious effect on.