CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨广州市彩虹街社区儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征与肥胖症发病的关系。方法：采取分层随机整群抽样调查方法进行抽样，每个社区的居民中按门牌号随机抽取，对3～14岁的儿童进行调查。结果：本组调查2349例，男1264例，女1085例，共检出OSAHS 121例，OSAHS发病率5.15%，男童发病率(5.5%)与女童(4.8%)相比，无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。共检出肥胖症儿童285例，肥胖症发病率12.1%，男童发病率(13.3%)与女童(10.8%)相比，无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。285例肥胖症儿童中，有OSAHS 53例，无OSAHS 232例，2064例无肥胖症的儿童中，有OSAHS 698例，无OSAHS 1996例，肥胖症的发病对OSAHS发病有影响(P＜0.01)。结论：OSAHS与肥胖症的发病存在相关性，肥胖症是影响OSAHS发病的因素之一，积极治疗肥胖症，控制体重，对预防和治疗儿童OSAHS是有积极意义的。
목적：탐토엄주시채홍가사구인동조새성수면호흡잠정저통기종합정여비반증발병적관계。방법：채취분층수궤정군추양조사방법진행추양，매개사구적거민중안문패호수궤추취，대3～14세적인동진행조사。결과：본조조사2349례，남1264례，녀1085례，공검출OSAHS 121례，OSAHS발병솔5.15%，남동발병솔(5.5%)여녀동(4.8%)상비，무통계학차이(P＞0.05)。공검출비반증인동285례，비반증발병솔12.1%，남동발병솔(13.3%)여녀동(10.8%)상비，무통계학차이(P＞0.05)。285례비반증인동중，유OSAHS 53례，무OSAHS 232례，2064례무비반증적인동중，유OSAHS 698례，무OSAHS 1996례，비반증적발병대OSAHS발병유영향(P＜0.01)。결론：OSAHS여비반증적발병존재상관성，비반증시영향OSAHS발병적인소지일，적겁치료비반증，공제체중，대예방화치료인동OSAHS시유적겁의의적。
Objective:To investigate the correlation between obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome and the prevalence of obesity in community children of caihong street.Methods:We taken the method of stratified random cluster sampling,and randomly selected the residents from each community according to the house number,our respondents were children at 3~14 years old. Results:There were a total of 2349 respondents in this investigation group,with 1264 male and 1085 female in it,and 121 cases of OSAHS were found in this group,so the incidence of OSAHS was 5.15%,when compared the incidence between boys(5.5%) and girls(4.8%),the difference was statistically significant(P>0.05).There were 285 children were detected as obesity,and the obesity rate was 12.1%,the difference of incidence rate was statistically significant between boys(13.3%) and girls(10.8%) (P>0.05). Among those 285 children with obesity,there were 53 cases of OSAHS,and 232 cases of children without OSAHS,however,in 2064 children without obesity,there were 68 children with OSAHS,and 1996 children without OSAHS,the onset of obesity has an effect on the incidence of OSAHS(P<0.01).Conclusion:There is a correlation between OSAHS and the pathogenesis of obesity,obesity is one of the factors that influence the pathogenesis of OSAHS,actively treatment of obesity,and weight control,can play positive significance for the prevention and treatment of children with OSAHS.