中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
32期
122-124,125
,共4页
超低温保存%自体颅骨%数字化三维重建%颅骨修补
超低溫保存%自體顱骨%數字化三維重建%顱骨脩補
초저온보존%자체로골%수자화삼유중건%로골수보
Cryopreservation%Autologous skull%Digital three-dimensional reconstructed%Cranioplasty
目的：研究数字化三维成形钛网与超低温保存自体颅骨两种材料在颅骨修补中的临床应用效果。方法：使用回顾性分析方法，研究数字化三维成形钛网及自体颅骨两种材料用于修补额颞顶部颅骨缺损174例患者的临床资料。自体颅骨组66例，数字化三维成形钛网组108例。结果：自体颅骨组并发症发生率为12.1%，塑形满意度为95.4%；数字化三维成形钛网组并发症发生率为9.2%，塑形满意度83.5%。两组并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），两组塑形满意度上比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05），自体颅骨组塑形满意度高于数字化三维钛网组。结论：超低温保存下自体颅骨修复颅骨缺损并发症少、塑形满意高，是一种简便、经济、安全、可行的方法。
目的：研究數字化三維成形鈦網與超低溫保存自體顱骨兩種材料在顱骨脩補中的臨床應用效果。方法：使用迴顧性分析方法，研究數字化三維成形鈦網及自體顱骨兩種材料用于脩補額顳頂部顱骨缺損174例患者的臨床資料。自體顱骨組66例，數字化三維成形鈦網組108例。結果：自體顱骨組併髮癥髮生率為12.1%，塑形滿意度為95.4%；數字化三維成形鈦網組併髮癥髮生率為9.2%，塑形滿意度83.5%。兩組併髮癥髮生率比較差異無統計學意義（P>0.05），兩組塑形滿意度上比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05），自體顱骨組塑形滿意度高于數字化三維鈦網組。結論：超低溫保存下自體顱骨脩複顱骨缺損併髮癥少、塑形滿意高，是一種簡便、經濟、安全、可行的方法。
목적：연구수자화삼유성형태망여초저온보존자체로골량충재료재로골수보중적림상응용효과。방법：사용회고성분석방법，연구수자화삼유성형태망급자체로골량충재료용우수보액섭정부로골결손174례환자적림상자료。자체로골조66례，수자화삼유성형태망조108례。결과：자체로골조병발증발생솔위12.1%，소형만의도위95.4%；수자화삼유성형태망조병발증발생솔위9.2%，소형만의도83.5%。량조병발증발생솔비교차이무통계학의의（P>0.05），량조소형만의도상비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05），자체로골조소형만의도고우수자화삼유태망조。결론：초저온보존하자체로골수복로골결손병발증소、소형만의고，시일충간편、경제、안전、가행적방법。
Objective:To discuss the clinical effect of cryopreserved autologous skull and digital three-dimensional reconstructed Ti frame on cranioplasty.Method:174 patients with frontal temporal parietal skull defect were treated by autologous skull or digital three-dimensional reconstructed Ti frame were divided into autologous skull group (66 cases)and digital three-dimensional reconstructed Ti frame group(108 cases). The clinical datas of them was analyzed.Result:The incidence of complications and the shaping satisfaction were 12.1%and 95.4%in the autologous skull group,and were 9.2%and 83.5%in the digital three-dimensional reconstructed Ti frame group respectively. The incidences of complications of two groups had no significant difference(P>0.05).However,the shaping satisfaction of the autologous skull group was higher than that of the digital three-dimensional reconstructed Ti frame group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Cryopreserved autologous skull for Cranioplasty causes fewer complications with a higher shaping satisfaction.It is a simple,safe,economic and feasible method for cranioplasty.
