CAJ | 학술논문

目的：总结小儿支气管肺炎的护理干预及护理观察经验，进一步提高护理质量。方法：2013年2月-2014年6月收治小儿支气管肺炎患儿140例，随机分成干预组和对照组，各70例，两组患儿治疗方法相同，对照组给予一般的护理，干预组给予护理干预和精心的护理观察。结果：两组治疗后心率、呼吸频率、pH值、PaO2、PaCO2均明显好转，与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，而且干预组治疗后优于对照组治疗后，两组治疗后比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，干预组总有效率100.0%，对照组总有效率65.7%，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：加强对小儿支气管肺炎患儿的护理干预和护理观察，可以有效提高临床疗效，提高护理质量。
목적：총결소인지기관폐염적호리간예급호리관찰경험，진일보제고호리질량。방법：2013년2월-2014년6월수치소인지기관폐염환인140례，수궤분성간예조화대조조，각70례，량조환인치료방법상동，대조조급여일반적호리，간예조급여호리간예화정심적호리관찰。결과：량조치료후심솔、호흡빈솔、pH치、PaO2、PaCO2균명현호전，여치료전비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，이차간예조치료후우우대조조치료후，량조치료후비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，간예조총유효솔100.0%，대조조총유효솔65.7%，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：가강대소인지기관폐염환인적호리간예화호리관찰，가이유효제고림상료효，제고호리질량。
Objective:To summarize the nursing intervention in children with bronchial pneumonia and nursing observation and experience,to further improve the quality of nursing.Methods:140 patients with bronchial pneumonia were selected from February 2013 to June 2014.They were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group with 70 cases in each group.Two groups were treated with the same method.The control group were given common nursing,and the intervention group were given nursing intervention and careful nursing observation.Results:After the treatment,heart rate,respiratory frequency,pH value,PaO2, PaCO2 of the two groups were significantly improved.Compared with that before treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the intervention group was better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the intervention group,the total effective rate was 100%;in the control group,the total efficiency was 65.7%;the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Strengthen the nursing intervention and nursing observation of the children with bronchial pneumonia can effectively improve the clinical efficacy and improve the quality of nursing.