中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
34期
157-158
,共2页
全面护理干预%异位妊娠%保守治疗
全麵護理榦預%異位妊娠%保守治療
전면호리간예%이위임신%보수치료
Comprehensive nursing intervention%Ectopic pregnancy%Conservative treatment
目的：探讨循证全面护理干预在异位妊娠保守治疗中的应用效果。方法：2011年9月-2012年9月收治保守治疗的输卵管异位妊娠患者94例，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组47例。对照组接受常规妇科护理，观察组在此基础上采取全面护理干预，对比两组护理效果。结果：观察组中妊娠囊破裂的患者比例明显低于对照组，住院时间明显短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。观察组护理后HAMA、HAMD评分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。护理后观察组对治疗方案、疾病和药物知识的认知程度明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。观察组治疗期间配合率明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：异位妊娠保守治疗中采用全面护理干预可有效改善患者的不良情绪，提高对疾病、治疗方案的认知度和依从性。
目的：探討循證全麵護理榦預在異位妊娠保守治療中的應用效果。方法：2011年9月-2012年9月收治保守治療的輸卵管異位妊娠患者94例，隨機分為觀察組和對照組，每組47例。對照組接受常規婦科護理，觀察組在此基礎上採取全麵護理榦預，對比兩組護理效果。結果：觀察組中妊娠囊破裂的患者比例明顯低于對照組，住院時間明顯短于對照組，差異均有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。觀察組護理後HAMA、HAMD評分均低于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。護理後觀察組對治療方案、疾病和藥物知識的認知程度明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。觀察組治療期間配閤率明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。結論：異位妊娠保守治療中採用全麵護理榦預可有效改善患者的不良情緒，提高對疾病、治療方案的認知度和依從性。
목적：탐토순증전면호리간예재이위임신보수치료중적응용효과。방법：2011년9월-2012년9월수치보수치료적수란관이위임신환자94례，수궤분위관찰조화대조조，매조47례。대조조접수상규부과호리，관찰조재차기출상채취전면호리간예，대비량조호리효과。결과：관찰조중임신낭파렬적환자비례명현저우대조조，주원시간명현단우대조조，차이균유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。관찰조호리후HAMA、HAMD평분균저우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。호리후관찰조대치료방안、질병화약물지식적인지정도명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。관찰조치료기간배합솔명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：이위임신보수치료중채용전면호리간예가유효개선환자적불량정서，제고대질병、치료방안적인지도화의종성。
Objective:To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in conservative treatment in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.Methods:94 cases of patients with tubal ectopic pregnancy treated with conservative treatment from September 2011 to September 2012 were divided into the observation group and the control group randomly,with 47 cases in each group.The control group received routine gynecological care,and the observation group took comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine gynecological care.We compared the nursing effects of the two groups.Results:The percentage of patients with gestational sac ruptured in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the hospitalized time was significantly shorter than that of the control group.The difference had statistical significance(P<0.05).HAMA and HAMD scores of the observation group after nursing were lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The cognitive degree of therapy plan,disease and drug knowledge in the observation group was obviously higher than that of the control group after nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The team cooperate rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group during treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention in conservative treatment of patients with ectopic pregnancy can improve the patient's bad mood effectively and increase the awareness of disease and therapy plan and compliance.
