阴山学刊(自然科学版)
陰山學刊(自然科學版)
음산학간(자연과학판)
YINSHAN ACADEMIC JOURNAL
2015年
1期
26-29
,共4页
土地复垦%适宜性评价%高速公路%MAPGIS
土地複墾%適宜性評價%高速公路%MAPGIS
토지복은%괄의성평개%고속공로%MAPGIS
Land reclamation%Suitability evaluation%Freeway%MapGis
在高速公路建设过程中,大规模的生产建设活动会损毁、扰动和影响公路沿线地貌、地表结构,降低地面植被覆盖度,加快水土流失和土地荒漠化进程,对公路沿线生态环境带了较大的负面影响。基于MAPGIS软件对高速公路临时用地复垦进行适宜性评价,通过空间叠加分析和缓冲区分析及属性数据库的建立,实现对临时用地信息查询,对高速公路临时用地土地资源管理和土地复垦规划决策具有一定的指导意义。
在高速公路建設過程中,大規模的生產建設活動會損燬、擾動和影響公路沿線地貌、地錶結構,降低地麵植被覆蓋度,加快水土流失和土地荒漠化進程,對公路沿線生態環境帶瞭較大的負麵影響。基于MAPGIS軟件對高速公路臨時用地複墾進行適宜性評價,通過空間疊加分析和緩遲區分析及屬性數據庫的建立,實現對臨時用地信息查詢,對高速公路臨時用地土地資源管理和土地複墾規劃決策具有一定的指導意義。
재고속공로건설과정중,대규모적생산건설활동회손훼、우동화영향공로연선지모、지표결구,강저지면식피복개도,가쾌수토류실화토지황막화진정,대공로연선생태배경대료교대적부면영향。기우MAPGIS연건대고속공로림시용지복은진행괄의성평개,통과공간첩가분석화완충구분석급속성수거고적건립,실현대림시용지신식사순,대고속공로림시용지토지자원관리화토지복은규화결책구유일정적지도의의。
In the course of freeway construction , the landscape and the surface structure along the road will be damaged , disturbance and influenced by the large scale production and construction activities .This will reduce the vegetation coverage of the ground , speed up the process of soil erosion and desertification .There will be a greater negative impact on the ecological environment along the expressway .Based on MAPGIS software ,the suitability for reclamation of temporary -using land of freeway was evaluated .The information inquiring was realized through spa-tial summation analysis ,buffer zone analysis and establishing attribute database .This will certain guide significance for expressways temporary -using land resource management and land reclamation planning decision .