宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）
寧夏大學學報（自然科學版）
저하대학학보（자연과학판）
2014年
4期
394-400
,共7页
智颖飙%张文杰%张荷亮%崔艳%姚一萍%王再岚%旺扎拉%李红丽%郭海%红鸽
智穎飆%張文傑%張荷亮%崔豔%姚一萍%王再嵐%旺扎拉%李紅麗%郭海%紅鴿
지영표%장문걸%장하량%최염%요일평%왕재람%왕찰랍%리홍려%곽해%홍합
生态足迹%环境容量%旅游%成吉思汗陵%鄂尔多斯
生態足跡%環境容量%旅遊%成吉思汗陵%鄂爾多斯
생태족적%배경용량%여유%성길사한릉%악이다사
eco-footprint%environmental capacity%tourism%Genghis Khan mausoleum%Ordos
用30 m分辨率的 Landsat TM卫星影像数据,并进行几何纠正、融合和变化信息提取技术对研究区用地进行监测和实地勘查.应用生态足迹和生态承载力模型,对内蒙古鄂尔多斯市成吉思汗陵旅游景区进行了环境容量分析.结果表明,2012年成吉思汗陵景区人均生态承载力为0.064 hm2,其中旺季的人均生态承载力为0.0988 hm2,人均生态足迹为0.0676 hm2,目前的生态盈余为0.0311 hm2/人,生态压力指数为0.684 hm2,处于相对安全状态.但景区旅游生态扩充率显示出景区片面追求规模而忽视软实力的提升.可为我国西北地区干旱草原旅游景区规划、设计、建设和保护研究提供参考.
用30 m分辨率的 Landsat TM衛星影像數據,併進行幾何糾正、融閤和變化信息提取技術對研究區用地進行鑑測和實地勘查.應用生態足跡和生態承載力模型,對內矇古鄂爾多斯市成吉思汗陵旅遊景區進行瞭環境容量分析.結果錶明,2012年成吉思汗陵景區人均生態承載力為0.064 hm2,其中旺季的人均生態承載力為0.0988 hm2,人均生態足跡為0.0676 hm2,目前的生態盈餘為0.0311 hm2/人,生態壓力指數為0.684 hm2,處于相對安全狀態.但景區旅遊生態擴充率顯示齣景區片麵追求規模而忽視軟實力的提升.可為我國西北地區榦旱草原旅遊景區規劃、設計、建設和保護研究提供參攷.
용30 m분변솔적 Landsat TM위성영상수거,병진행궤하규정、융합화변화신식제취기술대연구구용지진행감측화실지감사.응용생태족적화생태승재력모형,대내몽고악이다사시성길사한릉여유경구진행료배경용량분석.결과표명,2012년성길사한릉경구인균생태승재력위0.064 hm2,기중왕계적인균생태승재력위0.0988 hm2,인균생태족적위0.0676 hm2,목전적생태영여위0.0311 hm2/인,생태압력지수위0.684 hm2,처우상대안전상태.단경구여유생태확충솔현시출경구편면추구규모이홀시연실력적제승.가위아국서북지구간한초원여유경구규화、설계、건설화보호연구제공삼고.
Based on the 30 m resolution Landsat TM satellite data and the geometrical rectification and fusion, change information extraction technology, the research area was monitored and practically surveyed.The Genghis Khan mausoleum tourist scenic spot of Ordos City in Inner Mongolia was analyzed on the level of the environmental capacity with the ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity model.The result shows that the per capita ecological carrying capacity of Genghis Khan mausoleum scenic spot is 0.064 hm2 in 2012,and 0.098 8 hm2 in the peak period.The per capita ecological footprint is 0.067 6 hm2 .The current ecological surplus is 0.031 1 hm2/person. The ecological pressure is 0.684 hm2 ,which is in comparatively safe.But tourism ecological expansion rate shows that the scenic spot’s one-sided pursuit of scale of the scenic area while paying no attention to the promotion of soft strength.The article can provide the northwest region’s drought grassland tourism scenic spot with reference in programming,designing,constructing and protecting.
