火炮发射与控制学报
火砲髮射與控製學報
화포발사여공제학보
GUNLAUNCH & CONTROL JOURNAL
2014年
4期
87-90,95
,共5页
韩铁%袁志华%陈强%胡明%唐双喜%王国军
韓鐵%袁誌華%陳彊%鬍明%唐雙喜%王國軍
한철%원지화%진강%호명%당쌍희%왕국군
旋转药室%导气式%ADAMS%动力学仿真%自动机
鏇轉藥室%導氣式%ADAMS%動力學倣真%自動機
선전약실%도기식%ADAMS%동역학방진%자동궤
rotating chamber%gas operated%ADAMS%dynamics simulation%automat
传统的旋转药室利用管退式自动方式,这种自动方式结构简单,有利于使用浮动机原理的优点,但受到重力影响较大,需设计专门的重力补偿装置。针对这一现状,设计了一种导气式旋转药室,利用药室的旋转来完成火炮的开闭锁动作,将进弹的方向由传统火炮的纵向进弹改为横向进弹,不仅能大幅减小火炮的纵向尺寸,而且易于药室燃气密封。应用 ADAMS 动力学仿真软件,对旋转药室的自动机部分进行仿真,仿真结果表明该结构在原理上是可行的。
傳統的鏇轉藥室利用管退式自動方式,這種自動方式結構簡單,有利于使用浮動機原理的優點,但受到重力影響較大,需設計專門的重力補償裝置。針對這一現狀,設計瞭一種導氣式鏇轉藥室,利用藥室的鏇轉來完成火砲的開閉鎖動作,將進彈的方嚮由傳統火砲的縱嚮進彈改為橫嚮進彈,不僅能大幅減小火砲的縱嚮呎吋,而且易于藥室燃氣密封。應用 ADAMS 動力學倣真軟件,對鏇轉藥室的自動機部分進行倣真,倣真結果錶明該結構在原理上是可行的。
전통적선전약실이용관퇴식자동방식,저충자동방식결구간단,유리우사용부동궤원리적우점,단수도중력영향교대,수설계전문적중력보상장치。침대저일현상,설계료일충도기식선전약실,이용약실적선전래완성화포적개폐쇄동작,장진탄적방향유전통화포적종향진탄개위횡향진탄,불부능대폭감소화포적종향척촌,이차역우약실연기밀봉。응용 ADAMS 동역학방진연건,대선전약실적자동궤부분진행방진,방진결과표명해결구재원리상시가행적。
The traditional rotating chamber made use of the barrel recoil automatic operation mode,this automatic mode was simple in structure,and beneficial to using the principle of the floating machine,but it was greatly affected by gravity,so it is necessary to design special gravity compensation device.In order to solve the problem,a kind of gas operated rotating chamber was designed,it made use of powder chamber rotation to perform the open and closure action of the gun,and it will change the traditional gun feeding direction from longitudinal di-rection to lateral direction.This rotating chamber can not only greatly reduce the longitudinal size of the gun,but also be liable to carry out the chamber gas seal.The ADAMS dynamics simulation software was applied to the simulation of the automat part of the rotating chamber. Simulation results showed that the structure is feasible in principle.