广西林业科学
廣西林業科學
엄서임업과학
GUANGXI FORESTRY SCIENCE
2014年
4期
444-449
,共6页
杉木%胸径%地径%树高%材积%相关性
杉木%胸徑%地徑%樹高%材積%相關性
삼목%흉경%지경%수고%재적%상관성
Cunninghamia lanceolata%DBH%ground diameter%tree height%volume%correlation
利用广西昭平县2009年二类调查控制样点的数据中的杉木的地径和胸径、树高为样本数据,并通过SPSS统计分析软件和数理统计知识,对地径与胸径、树高和材积的相关关系进行分析,分别建立地径与胸径、地径与材积的相关关系或曲线回归模型,最后选出最优模型,从而可利用模型由地径推算胸径和材积。结果表明,地径与树高存在显著正相关性,且地径6~20 cm 径阶与胸径之间最佳的回归模型为 D1.3=-0.199+0.851D地,地径22~40 cm径阶与胸径之间回归模型为D1.3=-1.652+0.913D地,精度是98.7%;同时地径与胸径也存在显著的正线性相关性,地径与材积的回归模型为V=0.000082D地2.48679,精度为95.2%。本次所建立的模型精度在允许范围内,可应用到实际中。
利用廣西昭平縣2009年二類調查控製樣點的數據中的杉木的地徑和胸徑、樹高為樣本數據,併通過SPSS統計分析軟件和數理統計知識,對地徑與胸徑、樹高和材積的相關關繫進行分析,分彆建立地徑與胸徑、地徑與材積的相關關繫或麯線迴歸模型,最後選齣最優模型,從而可利用模型由地徑推算胸徑和材積。結果錶明,地徑與樹高存在顯著正相關性,且地徑6~20 cm 徑階與胸徑之間最佳的迴歸模型為 D1.3=-0.199+0.851D地,地徑22~40 cm徑階與胸徑之間迴歸模型為D1.3=-1.652+0.913D地,精度是98.7%;同時地徑與胸徑也存在顯著的正線性相關性,地徑與材積的迴歸模型為V=0.000082D地2.48679,精度為95.2%。本次所建立的模型精度在允許範圍內,可應用到實際中。
이용엄서소평현2009년이류조사공제양점적수거중적삼목적지경화흉경、수고위양본수거,병통과SPSS통계분석연건화수리통계지식,대지경여흉경、수고화재적적상관관계진행분석,분별건입지경여흉경、지경여재적적상관관계혹곡선회귀모형,최후선출최우모형,종이가이용모형유지경추산흉경화재적。결과표명,지경여수고존재현저정상관성,차지경6~20 cm 경계여흉경지간최가적회귀모형위 D1.3=-0.199+0.851D지,지경22~40 cm경계여흉경지간회귀모형위D1.3=-1.652+0.913D지,정도시98.7%;동시지경여흉경야존재현저적정선성상관성,지경여재적적회귀모형위V=0.000082D지2.48679,정도위95.2%。본차소건립적모형정도재윤허범위내,가응용도실제중。
Using ground diameter, DBH and tree height of Cunninghamia lanceolata from the control samples of second class investigation in Zhaoping county, Hezhou city, Guaingxi in 2009 as the sample data, and using the SPSS statistical analysis software and the knowledge of mathematical statistics, the correlation about the ground diameter and DBH, tree height and volume was analyzed. The correlations or curve regression models on ground diameter and DBH, and ground diameter and volume were established and the optimal model was selected , which could be used to calculate DBH and volume by ground diam-eter. The results showed that the ground diameter and tree height accumulated in strong positive correla-tion. The best regression model of ground diameter from 6cm to 20cm and DBH was D1. 3 = -0. 199 +0. 851D地. The regression model of ground diameter from 22cm to 40cm and DBH was D1. 3 = -1. 652+0. 913 D地, with precision 98. 7 %. Ground diameter and DBH also had a strong positive linear correla-tion. Regression model of the ground diameter and volume was V =0. 000 082D地2. 486 79 with precision 95. 2 %. The precision of the models built in this time was within permitted, which could be used in practice.