皖西学院学报
皖西學院學報
환서학원학보
JOURNAL OF WANXI UNIVERSITY
2014年
6期
92-96
,共5页
罗山定远话%疑问代词%方言语法
囉山定遠話%疑問代詞%方言語法
라산정원화%의문대사%방언어법
Dingyuan dialect in Luoshan%interrogative pronouns%dialectal grammar
河南罗山地处鄂豫皖3省交界,多种方言在这里发生广泛接触,造成了比较复杂的方言状况。罗山定远话属于中原官话中的信蚌片,又深受孝感方言影响。定远话这种复杂的方言接触的特征在疑问代词中表现得较为突出。定远话的疑问代词主要有“哪”“么”“几”“多”“谁”等几组,各组中均有独具定远话特色的疑问代词形式,如“哪个1”“么搞”“几咱”“多长远”“谁个”等。
河南囉山地處鄂豫皖3省交界,多種方言在這裏髮生廣汎接觸,造成瞭比較複雜的方言狀況。囉山定遠話屬于中原官話中的信蚌片,又深受孝感方言影響。定遠話這種複雜的方言接觸的特徵在疑問代詞中錶現得較為突齣。定遠話的疑問代詞主要有“哪”“麽”“幾”“多”“誰”等幾組,各組中均有獨具定遠話特色的疑問代詞形式,如“哪箇1”“麽搞”“幾偺”“多長遠”“誰箇”等。
하남라산지처악예환3성교계,다충방언재저리발생엄범접촉,조성료비교복잡적방언상황。라산정원화속우중원관화중적신방편,우심수효감방언영향。정원화저충복잡적방언접촉적특정재의문대사중표현득교위돌출。정원화적의문대사주요유“나”“요”“궤”“다”“수”등궤조,각조중균유독구정원화특색적의문대사형식,여“나개1”“요고”“궤찰”“다장원”“수개”등。
Luoshan county of He'nan province lies in the junction of Hubei ,He'nan and Anhui provinces .The wide contact of different dialects causes complicated state of dialect .Dingyuan dialect in Luoshan belongs to the Xin‐Bu district of Zhongyuan Mandarin . And it's affected by Xiaogan dialect . The characters of complicated contact of dialects in Dingyuan dialect have prominent expression in interrogative pronouns .The interrogative pronouns of Dingyuan dialect are divided into groups of “na (哪)” ,“me (么)” ,“ji (几)” ,“duo (多)”and“shui (谁)” .And each group has the distinctive forms ,such as “na ge1 (哪个1 )”“me gao (么搞)”“ji zan (几咱)”“duo chang yuan (多长远)” and“shui ge (谁个)” .