长春理工大学学报(自然科学版)
長春理工大學學報(自然科學版)
장춘리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHANGCHUN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
6期
127-130,133
,共5页
黄殿君%景文博%王晓曼%刘学
黃殿君%景文博%王曉曼%劉學
황전군%경문박%왕효만%류학
激光照射器%畸变校正%模板匹配%透视投影
激光照射器%畸變校正%模闆匹配%透視投影
격광조사기%기변교정%모판필배%투시투영
laser designator%distortion correction%template matching%perspective projection
在激光照射性能监测系统跟踪移动目标采集远场图像过程中,由于受主光轴入射角度、相对位移等因素影响,导致所摄图像会产生一定程度的畸变。为了校正图像畸变,提出一种基于模板匹配的远场畸变校正方法。首先制作四个靶板角点模板,利用模板匹配算法跟踪识别畸变图像的靶板角点;依据相机成像模型计算出理想靶板角点的像素坐标;根据四对靶板角点,利用透视投影模型求解畸变校正系数,从而实现对图像的畸变校正。实验表明,该方法可以对远场畸变图像进行有效校正,具有实验条件要求低、校正精确、处理速度快等优点,为激光照射性能监测系统提供了准确的图像信息,在实际工程中具有重要意义。
在激光照射性能鑑測繫統跟蹤移動目標採集遠場圖像過程中,由于受主光軸入射角度、相對位移等因素影響,導緻所攝圖像會產生一定程度的畸變。為瞭校正圖像畸變,提齣一種基于模闆匹配的遠場畸變校正方法。首先製作四箇靶闆角點模闆,利用模闆匹配算法跟蹤識彆畸變圖像的靶闆角點;依據相機成像模型計算齣理想靶闆角點的像素坐標;根據四對靶闆角點,利用透視投影模型求解畸變校正繫數,從而實現對圖像的畸變校正。實驗錶明,該方法可以對遠場畸變圖像進行有效校正,具有實驗條件要求低、校正精確、處理速度快等優點,為激光照射性能鑑測繫統提供瞭準確的圖像信息,在實際工程中具有重要意義。
재격광조사성능감측계통근종이동목표채집원장도상과정중,유우수주광축입사각도、상대위이등인소영향,도치소섭도상회산생일정정도적기변。위료교정도상기변,제출일충기우모판필배적원장기변교정방법。수선제작사개파판각점모판,이용모판필배산법근종식별기변도상적파판각점;의거상궤성상모형계산출이상파판각점적상소좌표;근거사대파판각점,이용투시투영모형구해기변교정계수,종이실현대도상적기변교정。실험표명,해방법가이대원장기변도상진행유효교정,구유실험조건요구저、교정정학、처리속도쾌등우점,위격광조사성능감측계통제공료준학적도상신식,재실제공정중구유중요의의。
In the process of tracking the moving targets and capturing the far-field image with the laser radiation perfor-mance monitoring system, due to the incident angle of main optical axis and the relative displacement and other fac-tors, some degree of distortion will be produced in the captured image. In order to correct the image distortion, a far-field distortion correction method based on template matching is proposed. Firstly, corners templates of four targets are made;corners of target in the distorted image are tracked and recognized by using template matching method;pixel coordinates of the ideal target corners are calculated according to camera imaging model. According to the four corners of the target,the distortion correction coefficient is solved by using the perspective projection model in order to achieve the correction of the distortion image. Experiments show that the far-field distortion image can be effectively corrected by using the method,and it has advantages such as requiring low experimental conditions,precise calibration,high pro-cessing speed, etc.. The accurate image information can be provided for laser radiation performance monitoring system and has an important significance in the actual project.