CAJ | 학술논문

表面活性剂和蛋白质作用的方式与表面活性剂的种类、结构、浓度和其理化性质有关。本文系统地总结了多种类型表面活性剂（阴离子型、阳离子型、两性离子型、非离子型、氟表面活性剂及 Gemini 表面活性剂）的结构特点，以蛋白质-表面活性剂相互作用的物理化学特征为出发点，综述了该体系相互作用的最新研究成果及进展，包括二者作用时所形成的复合物的结构理论，复合物的吸附机理及其作用过程中蛋白质结构的变化；结合本课题组的工作总结分析了蛋白质分别与各类表面活性剂相互作用过程中作用力特征、相行为、作用机理及应用。
표면활성제화단백질작용적방식여표면활성제적충류、결구、농도화기이화성질유관。본문계통지총결료다충류형표면활성제（음리자형、양리자형、량성리자형、비리자형、불표면활성제급 Gemini 표면활성제）적결구특점，이단백질-표면활성제상호작용적물이화학특정위출발점，종술료해체계상호작용적최신연구성과급진전，포괄이자작용시소형성적복합물적결구이론，복합물적흡부궤리급기작용과정중단백질결구적변화；결합본과제조적공작총결분석료단백질분별여각류표면활성제상호작용과정중작용력특정、상행위、작용궤리급응용。
Surfactants interact with proteins in multifarious ways which depend on surfactant types, concentration, structure, and physical-chemical properties. To obtain a global overview of this process, the physicochemical properties of the interaction was began with introducing between proteins and surfactants, the recent research including the structural properties of protein-surfactant complex, the adsorption mechanisms of the complex, as well as the structural changes of proteins induced by surfactants. Then different phase behaviors and interaction mechanisms of proteins interaction were expounded with five different classes of surfactants, including anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, zwitterionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, fluorine and Gemini surfactants. Recent research scope and current situation in every field had also been reviewed. Our results and methods in studying protein-surfactant interaction were systematically summarized in the suitable part.