CAJ | 학술논문

目的：为降低破伤风抗毒素皮试阳性率提供参考。方法调查多家医院破伤风抗毒素的皮试液浓度和皮试液配制方法，结合相关权威资料和研究进展，分析目前临床破伤风抗毒素皮试液应用中存在的问题。结果与结论破伤风抗毒素皮试阳性率过高，主要是由于皮试液浓度过高，溶媒选择不合理和注射器死腔造成药物吸取量增大等原因引起的，应在实际工作中加以注意。
목적：위강저파상풍항독소피시양성솔제공삼고。방법조사다가의원파상풍항독소적피시액농도화피시액배제방법，결합상관권위자료화연구진전，분석목전림상파상풍항독소피시액응용중존재적문제。결과여결론파상풍항독소피시양성솔과고，주요시유우피시액농도과고，용매선택불합리화주사기사강조성약물흡취량증대등원인인기적，응재실제공작중가이주의。
Objective To Provide reference for the decrease the positive rate of tetanus TAT skin test.Methods The status quo of the concentrations and preparation methods of TAT skin test solution in hospitals were investigated. And the existing problems were analyzed and explored on the basis of authoritative data and researches .Results & Conclusions The major causes for high positive rate of TAT skin tests are the excessively high concentration of skin test solusion. Improper choices of solvent and over withdrawal of liquor caused by the fixed volume of injectors,to which extra attentions should be paid in practice.