浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版)
浙江師範大學學報(自然科學版)
절강사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES)
2015年
1期
89-94
,共6页
孔晨燕%赵建民%朱信忠%徐慧英
孔晨燕%趙建民%硃信忠%徐慧英
공신연%조건민%주신충%서혜영
云计算%HDFS%副本备份%纠删码%数据放置
雲計算%HDFS%副本備份%糾刪碼%數據放置
운계산%HDFS%부본비빈%규산마%수거방치
cloud computing%HDFS%copy backup%erasure code%dataplacement
数据的可靠性一直是云计算领域中的热点问题,副本备份机制作为保证数据可靠性的重要手段应用比较广泛。但随着副本个数的增加,该机制浪费存储空间这一缺陷暴露无遗。为节省存储空间,采用纠删码技术保证数据的可靠性,提出了在HDFS平台下基于纠删码的一种数据放置策略。该策略以HDFS为平台,结合HDFS的副本备份策略和纠删码技术,通过改进HDFS平台下原本的数据放置策略,使改进后的数据放置策略能够适用于基于纠删码和HDFS的云文件系统。
數據的可靠性一直是雲計算領域中的熱點問題,副本備份機製作為保證數據可靠性的重要手段應用比較廣汎。但隨著副本箇數的增加,該機製浪費存儲空間這一缺陷暴露無遺。為節省存儲空間,採用糾刪碼技術保證數據的可靠性,提齣瞭在HDFS平檯下基于糾刪碼的一種數據放置策略。該策略以HDFS為平檯,結閤HDFS的副本備份策略和糾刪碼技術,通過改進HDFS平檯下原本的數據放置策略,使改進後的數據放置策略能夠適用于基于糾刪碼和HDFS的雲文件繫統。
수거적가고성일직시운계산영역중적열점문제,부본비빈궤제작위보증수거가고성적중요수단응용비교엄범。단수착부본개수적증가,해궤제낭비존저공간저일결함폭로무유。위절성존저공간,채용규산마기술보증수거적가고성,제출료재HDFS평태하기우규산마적일충수거방치책략。해책략이HDFS위평태,결합HDFS적부본비빈책략화규산마기술,통과개진HDFS평태하원본적수거방치책략,사개진후적수거방치책략능구괄용우기우규산마화HDFS적운문건계통。
Reliability of data was a hot topic in the field of cloud computing. The mechanism of backup as an important mean to ensure the reliability of data had been used widely, but with the increase of the number of copies, the defect of storage space wasting in this mechanism had been exposed. To save storage space, the technology of erasure codes was used to ensure the reliability of data. It was proposed a data placement strate-gy in the platform of HDFS. This strategy used HDFS as the platform, combining backup strategy of HDFS and technology of erasure code. The improved data placement strategy proposed could be applied to the cloud file system based on erasure code and HDFS by improving the original data storage strategy in the HDFS platform.