振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2015年
2期
96-100
,共5页
韩愈%孟广伟%黄朝胜%门玉琢
韓愈%孟廣偉%黃朝勝%門玉琢
한유%맹엄위%황조성%문옥탁
车辆机动性%路面不平度%偏频试验%动力学仿真
車輛機動性%路麵不平度%偏頻試驗%動力學倣真
차량궤동성%로면불평도%편빈시험%동역학방진
vehicle mobility%road roughness%frequency offset test%dynamics simulation
为研究越野车辆行驶在不平路段机动性问题,通过偏频试验识别车辆部分特征参数,测量试验车辆悬架位移,计算行驶路段路面不平度,监测驾驶员座椅 Z 加速度在不平试验路段时序信号,据人体疲劳特性计算人体吸入功率,并建立“人体-车身-车轮”三自由度振动模型;用傅里叶逆变换生成不平路段的时序信号作为仿真输入,利用 Simu-link 仿真试验车辆驾驶员座椅 Z 向加速度在不平路段的时序信号;提出人体吸入功率为6 W 时对应的车速作为评判越野车在不平路段的机动性能。
為研究越野車輛行駛在不平路段機動性問題,通過偏頻試驗識彆車輛部分特徵參數,測量試驗車輛懸架位移,計算行駛路段路麵不平度,鑑測駕駛員座椅 Z 加速度在不平試驗路段時序信號,據人體疲勞特性計算人體吸入功率,併建立“人體-車身-車輪”三自由度振動模型;用傅裏葉逆變換生成不平路段的時序信號作為倣真輸入,利用 Simu-link 倣真試驗車輛駕駛員座椅 Z 嚮加速度在不平路段的時序信號;提齣人體吸入功率為6 W 時對應的車速作為評判越野車在不平路段的機動性能。
위연구월야차량행사재불평로단궤동성문제,통과편빈시험식별차량부분특정삼수,측량시험차량현가위이,계산행사로단로면불평도,감측가사원좌의 Z 가속도재불평시험로단시서신호,거인체피로특성계산인체흡입공솔,병건립“인체-차신-차륜”삼자유도진동모형;용부리협역변환생성불평로단적시서신호작위방진수입,이용 Simu-link 방진시험차량가사원좌의 Z 향가속도재불평로단적시서신호;제출인체흡입공솔위6 W 시대응적차속작위평판월야차재불평로단적궤동성능。
The problem of mobility of off-road vehicle on roughness roads was studied.The vehicle model parameters were identified by using frequency offset tests.The road roughness was estimated by testing the suspension displacement.The driver seat's vertical acceleration time series signal on roughness roads was detected.The absorbed power was calculated based on human tolerance limit.The ‘human-vehicle body-wheel'three-degree-of-freedom vibration model was built.The road roughness time series signals were worked out by the inverse Fourier transform,and then were used as the input of the simulation.On the other hand,the driver seat's vertical acceleration signal on roughness roads was simulated by utilizing the Simulink software.The speed at absorbed power of six-Watt was suggested to indicate the mobility of the off-road vehicle passing through roughness roads.