湖北民族学院学报（医学版）
湖北民族學院學報（醫學版）
호북민족학원학보（의학판）
JOURNAL OF HUBEI INSTITUTE FOR NATIONALITIES（MEDICAL EDITION）
2014年
4期
28-30
,共3页
个性化心理护理%腹部手术%疼痛自我管理行为
箇性化心理護理%腹部手術%疼痛自我管理行為
개성화심리호리%복부수술%동통자아관리행위
individualized psychological nursing intervention%abdominal surgery%pain self-management behaviors
目的：探讨个性化心理护理干预对腹部手术患者围术期疼痛自我管理行为的影响。方法132例腹部外科手术患者采用随机数表法将其分为干预组与对照组，每组66例，对照组患者采取临床基础护理措施，干预组患者基于对照组应用个性化心理护理干预。比较不同护理干预对两组患者术中疼痛感知及术后疼痛自我管理行为的影响。结果干预组患者15、30、60 min时点VAS评分均低于对照组（ P＜0．05）；术后疼痛自我管理行为分析中，干预组疼痛自我管理行为评分明显高于对照组（ P＜0．05）。结论对腹部外科手术患者采取个性化心理护理干预可显著降低术中疼痛程度，提高术后疼痛自我管理行为，对降低应激反应发生率及提高临床治疗效果具有重要意义。
目的：探討箇性化心理護理榦預對腹部手術患者圍術期疼痛自我管理行為的影響。方法132例腹部外科手術患者採用隨機數錶法將其分為榦預組與對照組，每組66例，對照組患者採取臨床基礎護理措施，榦預組患者基于對照組應用箇性化心理護理榦預。比較不同護理榦預對兩組患者術中疼痛感知及術後疼痛自我管理行為的影響。結果榦預組患者15、30、60 min時點VAS評分均低于對照組（ P＜0．05）；術後疼痛自我管理行為分析中，榦預組疼痛自我管理行為評分明顯高于對照組（ P＜0．05）。結論對腹部外科手術患者採取箇性化心理護理榦預可顯著降低術中疼痛程度，提高術後疼痛自我管理行為，對降低應激反應髮生率及提高臨床治療效果具有重要意義。
목적：탐토개성화심리호리간예대복부수술환자위술기동통자아관리행위적영향。방법132례복부외과수술환자채용수궤수표법장기분위간예조여대조조，매조66례，대조조환자채취림상기출호리조시，간예조환자기우대조조응용개성화심리호리간예。비교불동호리간예대량조환자술중동통감지급술후동통자아관리행위적영향。결과간예조환자15、30、60 min시점VAS평분균저우대조조（ P＜0．05）；술후동통자아관리행위분석중，간예조동통자아관리행위평분명현고우대조조（ P＜0．05）。결론대복부외과수술환자채취개성화심리호리간예가현저강저술중동통정도，제고술후동통자아관리행위，대강저응격반응발생솔급제고림상치료효과구유중요의의。
Objective to study the effect of individualized psychological nursing intervention on pain self-management behaviors of patients undergoing abdominal surgery in operation and post-operation.Methods 132 patients with abdominal surgeryfrom January 2013 to June 2014 in our hospital were divided into the nursing group and the control group,66 cases in each group according tothe stochastic indicator.The control group was treated by the clinical basic nursing measures,but the individualized psychological nursing intervention was for thenursing groupon the basis of the clinical basic nursing measures.The effects of two kinds of nursing intervention on pain self-management behaviors of patients undergoing abdominal surgery in operation and post-operation would be compared.Results The VAS procedure was adopted to assess the pain degree10 min, 15 min, 30 min and 60 min after starting the operation.The VAS pain scores in thenursing group were lower than those in the control group ( P<0.05) during the period of 15 min, 30 min and 60 min.Thenursing group can learn pain knowledge and manage the behaviors. The scores of pain self-management behaviorsin thenursing groupwere significantly higher th-anthose in the control group ( P<0.05) .Conclusions The individualized psychological nursing in-tervention on patients undergoing abdominal surgery can significantly reduce pain in operation, consciously improve postoperative pain self-management behaviors, reduce the incidence of stress reactions and improve the clinical effects.
