福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
176-180
,共5页
朱碧华%朱大庆%马雪梅
硃碧華%硃大慶%馬雪梅
주벽화%주대경%마설매
城市绿地%冬季杂草%发生特点%防除措施%园林利用
城市綠地%鼕季雜草%髮生特點%防除措施%園林利用
성시록지%동계잡초%발생특점%방제조시%완림이용
urban green land%winter weeds%occurrence regularity%control measures%landscape utilization
采用普查与定点调查相结合的方式,对南昌城市绿地冬季杂草的种类与发生特点进行调查分析。结果表明:南昌城市绿地冬季有杂草26科67种,大多为株体低矮的种类或株体高大种类的幼苗,种群结构较为简单,以1种或2种杂草群落为主。同时,从生态学与景观营造角度对不同绿地及不同时期的杂草进行害与益比较分析,提出了相应的防除与利用对策。
採用普查與定點調查相結閤的方式,對南昌城市綠地鼕季雜草的種類與髮生特點進行調查分析。結果錶明:南昌城市綠地鼕季有雜草26科67種,大多為株體低矮的種類或株體高大種類的幼苗,種群結構較為簡單,以1種或2種雜草群落為主。同時,從生態學與景觀營造角度對不同綠地及不同時期的雜草進行害與益比較分析,提齣瞭相應的防除與利用對策。
채용보사여정점조사상결합적방식,대남창성시록지동계잡초적충류여발생특점진행조사분석。결과표명:남창성시록지동계유잡초26과67충,대다위주체저왜적충류혹주체고대충류적유묘,충군결구교위간단,이1충혹2충잡초군락위주。동시,종생태학여경관영조각도대불동록지급불동시기적잡초진행해여익비교분석,제출료상응적방제여이용대책。
The occurrence regularity and damage of weeds during winter on the urban green land in Nanchang were analyzed by fixed point sampling survey and general investigation .It turns out a total of 67 weed species belonged to 26 families were discovered ,which the majority of them were seedings with short or tall plant type .Simple species composition was observed since the 1 or 2 type weed communities are the representative species .The control strategies were proposed according to comparison of merits and demerits of weeds from various green lands and various periods from the ecology and landscape construction perspective .