上海理工大学学报
上海理工大學學報
상해리공대학학보
2014年
5期
416-424
,共9页
跳-扩散过程%亚式期权%近似对冲%数值方法
跳-擴散過程%亞式期權%近似對遲%數值方法
도-확산과정%아식기권%근사대충%수치방법
jump-diffusion process%Asian options%approximating hedge%numerical method
考虑了标的股票的价格服从跳扩散过程的亚式定价问题。利用无套利原理和广义 Ito^公式,运用近似对冲跳跃风险的方法,建立了跳扩散过程中算术平均亚式期权的定价模型。然后,通过变量代换,将超抛物型偏微分方程变为一般抛物型方程,基于半离散化方法,给出了基于半离散化的差分求解方法,并且对差分格式的稳定性和误差进行了分析。最后,以北欧电力交易所曾经交易过的亚式期权为例,对亚式期权定价进行了实证分析。
攷慮瞭標的股票的價格服從跳擴散過程的亞式定價問題。利用無套利原理和廣義 Ito^公式,運用近似對遲跳躍風險的方法,建立瞭跳擴散過程中算術平均亞式期權的定價模型。然後,通過變量代換,將超拋物型偏微分方程變為一般拋物型方程,基于半離散化方法,給齣瞭基于半離散化的差分求解方法,併且對差分格式的穩定性和誤差進行瞭分析。最後,以北歐電力交易所曾經交易過的亞式期權為例,對亞式期權定價進行瞭實證分析。
고필료표적고표적개격복종도확산과정적아식정개문제。이용무투리원리화엄의 Ito^공식,운용근사대충도약풍험적방법,건립료도확산과정중산술평균아식기권적정개모형。연후,통과변량대환,장초포물형편미분방정변위일반포물형방정,기우반리산화방법,급출료기우반리산화적차분구해방법,병차대차분격식적은정성화오차진행료분석。최후,이북구전력교역소증경교역과적아식기권위례,대아식기권정개진행료실증분석。
The Asian pricing was considered when underlying stock price obeys jump-diffusion process.An arithmetic mean Asian options pricing model and a partial differential equation of the pricing model were established by using the generalized Ito^formula and the no-arbitrage principle, based on the method of approximating hedge jump risk.Then,the ultra parabolic partial differential equation was transformed into a generalized parabolic equation by using variable substitution method.The semidiscretization numerical arithmetic scheme of the partial differential equation derived by means of semidiscretization,and the stability and error analysis of the difference scheme were also discussed.Finally,the empirical analysis of Asian option pricing was carried out,taking the Asian-style electricity options,as an example which have been traded in the Nord Pool.