煤田地质与勘探
煤田地質與勘探
매전지질여감탐
COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION
2014年
6期
114-116
,共3页
松软煤层%泡沫钻进工艺%现场试验%工况分析
鬆軟煤層%泡沫鑽進工藝%現場試驗%工況分析
송연매층%포말찬진공예%현장시험%공황분석
soft coal seam%foam drilling technology%field tests%performance analysis
松软煤层瓦斯抽采孔的深孔施工技术在现有的钻进工艺下不能很好的满足要求。为了提高松软煤层钻进的时效和孔深,提出了煤矿井下松软煤层泡沫钻进工艺,并在淮北邹庄矿进行了现场试验。分析了3个试验孔的具体工况,提出了较为合理的解决方法,使钻孔深度达到了200 m。这不仅有效增加了在松软煤层中的成孔深度,提高了成孔率,还降低了孔口的粉尘污染。
鬆軟煤層瓦斯抽採孔的深孔施工技術在現有的鑽進工藝下不能很好的滿足要求。為瞭提高鬆軟煤層鑽進的時效和孔深,提齣瞭煤礦井下鬆軟煤層泡沫鑽進工藝,併在淮北鄒莊礦進行瞭現場試驗。分析瞭3箇試驗孔的具體工況,提齣瞭較為閤理的解決方法,使鑽孔深度達到瞭200 m。這不僅有效增加瞭在鬆軟煤層中的成孔深度,提高瞭成孔率,還降低瞭孔口的粉塵汙染。
송연매층와사추채공적심공시공기술재현유적찬진공예하불능흔호적만족요구。위료제고송연매층찬진적시효화공심,제출료매광정하송연매층포말찬진공예,병재회북추장광진행료현장시험。분석료3개시험공적구체공황,제출료교위합리적해결방법,사찬공심도체도료200 m。저불부유효증가료재송연매층중적성공심도,제고료성공솔,환강저료공구적분진오염。
The development and utilization of soft coal seam is increasingly important as the coal resources become scarcer, however, the existing drilling technology is relatively backward. To meet the needs of drilling in soft coal, a new technology, which is drilling with foam in soft coal seam in Huaibei Zouzhuang mine, is discussed in this paper. In the field tests, the foam in 1# well could not form a circle. The well wall collapsed in 2# well and typical phenomenon of returning slag was observed in 4# well. This paper makes a detailed analysis for specific accidents, and carries out reasonable solutions. 3 wells of depth greater than 200m were finished in the field tests, which not only effectively increased the drilling depth in soft seam and the success rate of drilling projects, but also decreased the dust pollution in the field.