红河学院学报
紅河學院學報
홍하학원학보
JOURNAL OF HONGHE UNIVERSITY
2014年
6期
102-105
,共4页
高等教育%“高教六十条”%整顿教学科研秩序%压缩高教规模
高等教育%“高教六十條”%整頓教學科研秩序%壓縮高教規模
고등교육%“고교륙십조”%정돈교학과연질서%압축고교규모
higher education%the sixty regulations on higher education%rectify the order of teaching and researching%compress the school scales
1958至1960年,为适应反右高潮之后高校继续整风、大跃进运动兴起的需要,全国掀起了“教育革命”的热潮,严重破坏了高校的正常秩序,留下了诸多亟待解决的问题。为此,1961年9月,中共中央出台了以调整高校知识分子政策、压缩学校规模、减少教学数量和恢复高校教学秩序等为主要内容的《高教六十条》,使得教师积极性上升,教学质量有所提高,高校正常教学秩序逐步恢复。六十年代高等教育政策的成功调整给我们留下了可供借鉴的丰富历史经验。
1958至1960年,為適應反右高潮之後高校繼續整風、大躍進運動興起的需要,全國掀起瞭“教育革命”的熱潮,嚴重破壞瞭高校的正常秩序,留下瞭諸多亟待解決的問題。為此,1961年9月,中共中央齣檯瞭以調整高校知識分子政策、壓縮學校規模、減少教學數量和恢複高校教學秩序等為主要內容的《高教六十條》,使得教師積極性上升,教學質量有所提高,高校正常教學秩序逐步恢複。六十年代高等教育政策的成功調整給我們留下瞭可供藉鑒的豐富歷史經驗。
1958지1960년,위괄응반우고조지후고교계속정풍、대약진운동흥기적수요,전국흔기료“교육혁명”적열조,엄중파배료고교적정상질서,류하료제다극대해결적문제。위차,1961년9월,중공중앙출태료이조정고교지식분자정책、압축학교규모、감소교학수량화회복고교교학질서등위주요내용적《고교륙십조》,사득교사적겁성상승,교학질량유소제고,고교정상교학질서축보회복。륙십년대고등교육정책적성공조정급아문류하료가공차감적봉부역사경험。
In order to meet the requirements of the Rectification Movement in colleges and the rise of Great Leap Forward after the Anti-rightist climax, the national colleges started a blockbuster “education revolution” during 1958 to 1960, which left a great many urgent problems. As a result, in September of 1961, the central committee of the communist party issued the sixty regulations on higher education, involved: adjust the policy towards intellectuals;reduce the teaching quantity;compress the school scales; restore the teaching order and so on.Those measures rised the teachers' enthusiasm, increased school teaching quality and gradually restored all kinds of normal teaching order. The adjustment of Higher education left us a rich historical experience.