护理实践与研究
護理實踐與研究
호리실천여연구
ATTEND TO PRACTICE AND RESEARCH
2015年
1期
8-10
,共3页
谢幸华%吕丽芬%程小曲%刘培健
謝倖華%呂麗芬%程小麯%劉培健
사행화%려려분%정소곡%류배건
氧驱动雾化吸入%补钾%呼吸系统%安全性
氧驅動霧化吸入%補鉀%呼吸繫統%安全性
양구동무화흡입%보갑%호흡계통%안전성
Oxygen driven atomizing inhalation%Repair a potassium%Respiratory system%Safety
目的：：观察氧驱动雾化吸入补钾对人体呼吸系统安全性的影响。方法：将60例中度低钾血症患者入院后随机等分为观察组和对照组,两组患者均未予其他补钾方法治疗,对照组给予10%氯化钾注射液加入5%葡萄糖或生理盐水静脉滴注；观察组给予10%氯化钾注射液进行氧驱动雾化吸入补钾治疗。结果：两组患者补钾治疗前与自身补钾后各时点段的呼吸频率、血氧饱和度及补钾效果比较,均无统计学意义(P>0.05)；两组患者补钾后即时PaCO2,PaO2比较,观察组PaCO2在正常范围内低于对照组,PaO2高于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论：氧驱动雾化吸入补钾是安全的,不会影响呼吸系统的生理功能,而且在补钾的过程中患者可得到氧气供给,值得临床推广。
目的：：觀察氧驅動霧化吸入補鉀對人體呼吸繫統安全性的影響。方法：將60例中度低鉀血癥患者入院後隨機等分為觀察組和對照組,兩組患者均未予其他補鉀方法治療,對照組給予10%氯化鉀註射液加入5%葡萄糖或生理鹽水靜脈滴註；觀察組給予10%氯化鉀註射液進行氧驅動霧化吸入補鉀治療。結果：兩組患者補鉀治療前與自身補鉀後各時點段的呼吸頻率、血氧飽和度及補鉀效果比較,均無統計學意義(P>0.05)；兩組患者補鉀後即時PaCO2,PaO2比較,觀察組PaCO2在正常範圍內低于對照組,PaO2高于對照組,差異有統計學意義。結論：氧驅動霧化吸入補鉀是安全的,不會影響呼吸繫統的生理功能,而且在補鉀的過程中患者可得到氧氣供給,值得臨床推廣。
목적：：관찰양구동무화흡입보갑대인체호흡계통안전성적영향。방법：장60례중도저갑혈증환자입원후수궤등분위관찰조화대조조,량조환자균미여기타보갑방법치료,대조조급여10%록화갑주사액가입5%포도당혹생리염수정맥적주；관찰조급여10%록화갑주사액진행양구동무화흡입보갑치료。결과：량조환자보갑치료전여자신보갑후각시점단적호흡빈솔、혈양포화도급보갑효과비교,균무통계학의의(P>0.05)；량조환자보갑후즉시PaCO2,PaO2비교,관찰조PaCO2재정상범위내저우대조조,PaO2고우대조조,차이유통계학의의。결론：양구동무화흡입보갑시안전적,불회영향호흡계통적생리공능,이차재보갑적과정중환자가득도양기공급,치득림상추엄。
Objective:Observation on the safety for respiratory system by application of repairing a potassium through oxygen driven atomizing inhalation. Methods:60 cases of moderate hypokalemia patients were randomly divided into two groups:observation group and control group with 30 cases in each group, etiological treatment and routine nursing were adopted in both groups,after proper amount of repairing a potassium was calculated,control group used intrave-nous drop infusion of 10% of potassium chloride injection with 5% glucose,while observation group used repairing a potassium throgh oxygen driven atomi-zing inhalation of 10% potassium chloride injection. No other methods of repairing a potassium were adopted in both groups. Results:It showed no statistical significance at different period of time before and after repairing a potassium on respiratory rate oxyhemoglobin saturation and effect of repairing a potassium in both groups (P>0. 05). It showed a difference on PaCO2 and PaO2 and statistical significance. After repairing a potassium in both groups,observation group′s PaO2 was lower and PaO2 was higher than that in control group within the normal range. Conclusion:Repairing a potassium through oxygen driven at-omizing inhalation is safe,non side effect on physiological function of respiratory system,oxygen supplementation is also provided at the same time during re-pairing a potassium,it deserves clinical expansion.
