皖南医学院学报
皖南醫學院學報
환남의학원학보
ACTA ACADEMIAE MEDICINAE WANNAN
2014年
6期
504-507
,共4页
颅内动脉瘤%蛛网膜下腔出血%血管内介入治疗%显微开颅夹闭术%系统评价%对照试验
顱內動脈瘤%蛛網膜下腔齣血%血管內介入治療%顯微開顱夾閉術%繫統評價%對照試驗
로내동맥류%주망막하강출혈%혈관내개입치료%현미개로협폐술%계통평개%대조시험
intracranial aneurysm%subarachnoid hemorrhage%endovascular coiling%microneurosurgical clipping%system evaluation%controlled trials
目的:评价血管内介入术与显微开颅夹闭术治疗颅内破裂动脉瘤的效果及并发症,以指导临床应用。方法:对纳入血管内介入术与显微开颅夹闭术治疗颅内破裂动脉瘤的对照试验资料,运用meta分析对纳入资料进行综合分析,计算其OR值(95%CI)。结果:两组完全闭塞率,术后3~12个月预后良好率、脑积水及脑血管痉挛发生率检验均P<0.01,有统计学差异,合并分析结果OR值(95%CI)分别为0.32(0.22,0.48)、1.96(1.54,2.48)、1.92(1.22,3.02)、1.13(0.62,2.05)。结论:显微开颅夹闭组较血管内介入组动脉瘤完全闭塞率高;术后3~12个月患者良好率、脑积水发生率血管内介入组较夹闭组高;两组在脑血管痉挛发生率方面无统计学意义,考虑术后脑血管痉挛可能与疾病程度呈双向关系,根据患者临床分级进行分组研究可能更有临床意义。
目的:評價血管內介入術與顯微開顱夾閉術治療顱內破裂動脈瘤的效果及併髮癥,以指導臨床應用。方法:對納入血管內介入術與顯微開顱夾閉術治療顱內破裂動脈瘤的對照試驗資料,運用meta分析對納入資料進行綜閤分析,計算其OR值(95%CI)。結果:兩組完全閉塞率,術後3~12箇月預後良好率、腦積水及腦血管痙攣髮生率檢驗均P<0.01,有統計學差異,閤併分析結果OR值(95%CI)分彆為0.32(0.22,0.48)、1.96(1.54,2.48)、1.92(1.22,3.02)、1.13(0.62,2.05)。結論:顯微開顱夾閉組較血管內介入組動脈瘤完全閉塞率高;術後3~12箇月患者良好率、腦積水髮生率血管內介入組較夾閉組高;兩組在腦血管痙攣髮生率方麵無統計學意義,攷慮術後腦血管痙攣可能與疾病程度呈雙嚮關繫,根據患者臨床分級進行分組研究可能更有臨床意義。
목적:평개혈관내개입술여현미개로협폐술치료로내파렬동맥류적효과급병발증,이지도림상응용。방법:대납입혈관내개입술여현미개로협폐술치료로내파렬동맥류적대조시험자료,운용meta분석대납입자료진행종합분석,계산기OR치(95%CI)。결과:량조완전폐새솔,술후3~12개월예후량호솔、뇌적수급뇌혈관경련발생솔검험균P<0.01,유통계학차이,합병분석결과OR치(95%CI)분별위0.32(0.22,0.48)、1.96(1.54,2.48)、1.92(1.22,3.02)、1.13(0.62,2.05)。결론:현미개로협폐조교혈관내개입조동맥류완전폐새솔고;술후3~12개월환자량호솔、뇌적수발생솔혈관내개입조교협폐조고;량조재뇌혈관경련발생솔방면무통계학의의,고필술후뇌혈관경련가능여질병정도정쌍향관계,근거환자림상분급진행분조연구가능경유림상의의。
Objective:To evaluate effectiveness and complications of microneurosurgical clipping and endovascular coiling in treatment of ruptured in-tracranial aneurysm for clinical evidence.Methods:The data were retrieved through randomized controlled trials(RCT) for treatment of ruptured intracrani-al aneurysm with either microneurosurgical clipping or endovascular coiling for meta analysis by calculating the confidence intervals of odds ratio ( OR,95%CI).Results:The two groups were significant concerning the complete occlusion,better prognosis in 3 to 12 months after operation,incidences of hydro-cephalus and risks of cerebral vasospasm(all P<0.01),and the OR and 95% CI was 0.32(0.22,0.48),1.96(1.54,2.48),1.92(1.22,3.02) and 1.13(0.62,2.05),respectively.Conclusion:Microneurosurgical clipping may lead to higher complete occlusion,better prognosis in 3 to 12 month after operation,and lower incidence of hydrocephalus for ruptured intracranial aneurysm , yet the risks of cerebral vasospasm remains similar with either ap-proach.Nevertheless,more clinical evidence shall be further gained in accordance with the clinical grading ,given that bidirectional relationship in cerebral vasospasm and the severity of ruptured intracranial aneurysm be existed .