龙岩学院学报
龍巖學院學報
룡암학원학보
JOURNAL OF LONGYAN UNIVERSITY
2014年
6期
102-106
,共5页
商事主体%商合伙%商法人%中国
商事主體%商閤夥%商法人%中國
상사주체%상합화%상법인%중국
trading body%business partnership%business legal person%China
商合伙的定位,大陆法系国家一般采用公司法律制度体系化的模式,我国则选择了接近英美法系的商事主体法律制度体系化模式。在现有市场经济体制下,应当坚持将合伙企业定位为一种与公司相并列的企业组织形式,但同时也需要为合伙与公司预留转换空间。我国商法人的类型划分既不同于大陆法系,也有别于英美法系。为解决《公司法》的相关问题,建议以开放性和封闭性作为区别,重新划分公司类型,将有限责任公司并入发起设立产生的股份有限公司。
商閤夥的定位,大陸法繫國傢一般採用公司法律製度體繫化的模式,我國則選擇瞭接近英美法繫的商事主體法律製度體繫化模式。在現有市場經濟體製下,應噹堅持將閤夥企業定位為一種與公司相併列的企業組織形式,但同時也需要為閤夥與公司預留轉換空間。我國商法人的類型劃分既不同于大陸法繫,也有彆于英美法繫。為解決《公司法》的相關問題,建議以開放性和封閉性作為區彆,重新劃分公司類型,將有限責任公司併入髮起設立產生的股份有限公司。
상합화적정위,대륙법계국가일반채용공사법률제도체계화적모식,아국칙선택료접근영미법계적상사주체법률제도체계화모식。재현유시장경제체제하,응당견지장합화기업정위위일충여공사상병렬적기업조직형식,단동시야수요위합화여공사예류전환공간。아국상법인적류형화분기불동우대륙법계,야유별우영미법계。위해결《공사법》적상관문제,건의이개방성화봉폐성작위구별,중신화분공사류형,장유한책임공사병입발기설립산생적고빈유한공사。
When it comes to partnership, the countries of civil law generally adopt the mode of company legal system, and there is a selection of commercial subject to a legal system of Anglo American law system model in China. Under the current market economy, the Chinese government should adhere to the partnership as a parallel with the company in the form of enterprise organization, but also need to reserve space for partnership and company. The Chinese classification of providers of legal persons is not only different from the civil law,but also different from the common law. In order to solve the existing problems of the Chinese Company Law, this paper tries to advocate the reform on reclassifying the companies by open and closed types, and incorporate the companies of limited liability into the companies limited by shares.