廊坊师范学院学报(社会科学版)
廊坊師範學院學報(社會科學版)
랑방사범학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF LANGFANG TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCENCES EDITION)
2014年
6期
29-34
,共6页
《红与黑》%社会流动%阶级%于连%可能%不及
《紅與黑》%社會流動%階級%于連%可能%不及
《홍여흑》%사회류동%계급%우련%가능%불급
The Red and the Black%social mobility%class%Julien%possibility%inaccessibility
司汤达的《红与黑》是19世纪欧洲批判现实主义的奠基之作。故事主人公于连在阶级意识觉醒之后,开始了向上流社会攀爬的过程。他通过不断地学习知识、巧妙地借助社会关系,逐渐消融文化等方面的阶级屏障。而当他即将成功跻身上流社会时,却因为枪击德·雷纳夫人,以及前期培植社会流动的政治、经济、文化、符号资本阶段的疏漏,最终功亏一篑。于连的斗争和遭遇,反映了法国波旁王朝复辟时期社会流动成功的可能与不及。
司湯達的《紅與黑》是19世紀歐洲批判現實主義的奠基之作。故事主人公于連在階級意識覺醒之後,開始瞭嚮上流社會攀爬的過程。他通過不斷地學習知識、巧妙地藉助社會關繫,逐漸消融文化等方麵的階級屏障。而噹他即將成功躋身上流社會時,卻因為鎗擊德·雷納伕人,以及前期培植社會流動的政治、經濟、文化、符號資本階段的疏漏,最終功虧一簣。于連的鬥爭和遭遇,反映瞭法國波徬王朝複闢時期社會流動成功的可能與不及。
사탕체적《홍여흑》시19세기구주비판현실주의적전기지작。고사주인공우련재계급의식각성지후,개시료향상류사회반파적과정。타통과불단지학습지식、교묘지차조사회관계,축점소융문화등방면적계급병장。이당타즉장성공제신상류사회시,각인위창격덕·뢰납부인,이급전기배식사회류동적정치、경제、문화、부호자본계단적소루,최종공우일궤。우련적두쟁화조우,반영료법국파방왕조복벽시기사회류동성공적가능여불급。
Stendhal's The Red and the Black is the cornerstone of 19th century European critical realism. After his class conscious-ness awakened, the hero Julien began the process of climbing up the upper social class by continuous learning, clever use of social relations, and gradually removed cultural class barriers. And when he was about to succeed, he failed for shooting in because he shot Mme de Renal and his carelessness in developing previous social mobility in politics, economy, culture, and symbolic capital. Julien's struggles and experiences reflect the possibility and inaccessibility of successful social mobility in the French Bourbon Restoration period.