化学反应工程与工艺
化學反應工程與工藝
화학반응공정여공예
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
506-512
,共7页
宋曙光%何俊琳%唐之勤%王德举
宋曙光%何俊琳%唐之勤%王德舉
송서광%하준림%당지근%왕덕거
沸石%重芳烃%三甲苯%加氢裂解%脱烷基
沸石%重芳烴%三甲苯%加氫裂解%脫烷基
비석%중방경%삼갑분%가경렬해%탈완기
zeolite%heavy aromatics%trimethylbenzene%hydropyrolysis%dealkylation
以PtM/ZSM-5为催化剂,在固定床反应器中考察了几种不同重芳烃原料的加氢裂解反应。结果表明:以非芳含量较高的裂解C9为原料,由于非芳烃加氢裂解反应放热剧烈,导致反应温升过高,甲烷产生量较大;以非芳含量较低的重整C9为原料,反应条件温和,温升较小,催化剂表现出良好的反应性能,可较大幅度地增产二甲苯,并在C9馏分中富集三甲苯组分,甲烷产生量较低;裂解C9和重整C9混合进料可以抑制过高的反应温升,能够较好地抑制甲烷生成。
以PtM/ZSM-5為催化劑,在固定床反應器中攷察瞭幾種不同重芳烴原料的加氫裂解反應。結果錶明:以非芳含量較高的裂解C9為原料,由于非芳烴加氫裂解反應放熱劇烈,導緻反應溫升過高,甲烷產生量較大;以非芳含量較低的重整C9為原料,反應條件溫和,溫升較小,催化劑錶現齣良好的反應性能,可較大幅度地增產二甲苯,併在C9餾分中富集三甲苯組分,甲烷產生量較低;裂解C9和重整C9混閤進料可以抑製過高的反應溫升,能夠較好地抑製甲烷生成。
이PtM/ZSM-5위최화제,재고정상반응기중고찰료궤충불동중방경원료적가경렬해반응。결과표명:이비방함량교고적렬해C9위원료,유우비방경가경렬해반응방열극렬,도치반응온승과고,갑완산생량교대;이비방함량교저적중정C9위원료,반응조건온화,온승교소,최화제표현출량호적반응성능,가교대폭도지증산이갑분,병재C9류분중부집삼갑분조분,갑완산생량교저;렬해C9화중정C9혼합진료가이억제과고적반응온승,능구교호지억제갑완생성。
Catalytic hydropyrolysis of several heavy aromatic hydrocarbon feedstocks was investigated over PtM/ZSM-5 catalyst in a fixed-bed reactor. When cracking C9 used as feedstock, the non-aromatics contents had significant influence on catalytic hydropyrolysis reaction behavior and product distribution. The results showed that the reaction using cracking C9 as feedstock had higher reaction temperature rise and more generation of methane, due to the strong exothermic hydrocracking of non-aromatics. While reformate C9 had lower non-aromatics content, the reaction was rather mild and temperature rise was smaller. The catalyst exhibited a good performance in the catalytic hydropyrolysis of reformate C9, which had a high yield of xylene and lower methane generation, while the remainder C9 fraction could enrich trimethylbenzene. Mixed feedstock of cracking C9 and reformate C9 could lower the reaction temperature rise and suppress methane generation.