润滑与密封
潤滑與密封
윤활여밀봉
LUBRICATION ENGINEERING
2014年
12期
114-118
,共5页
潘道元%张育增%刘健%高中学%王其兵
潘道元%張育增%劉健%高中學%王其兵
반도원%장육증%류건%고중학%왕기병
拖缆机%刹车片%干摩擦%摩擦因数%磨损机制
拖纜機%剎車片%榦摩抆%摩抆因數%磨損機製
타람궤%찰차편%간마찰%마찰인수%마손궤제
towing engine%resin brake pads%dry sliding%friction coefficient%wear mechanism
为了优化拖缆机刹车部件的设计参数,同时进一步提高刹车片的耐磨性能,采用MPV-600型磨粒磨损试验机研究无石棉树脂摩擦片和黄铜试样与45#钢配副在干摩擦条件下的摩擦学性能,利用体式显微镜观察试样的磨损形貌并分析其磨损机制。结果表明:摩擦热引起的温升导致的硬度下降及磨损机制的改变是干摩擦条件下摩擦片磨损的主要原因;树脂刹车片的耐热性能、耐磨性能均好于黄铜试样,树脂刹车片与钢配副的摩擦因数主要是由树脂刹车片中的铜纤维材料决定的;干摩擦条件下树脂摩擦片的磨损机制是以磨粒磨损和氧化磨损为主,而黄铜试样以磨粒磨损和黏着磨损为主。
為瞭優化拖纜機剎車部件的設計參數,同時進一步提高剎車片的耐磨性能,採用MPV-600型磨粒磨損試驗機研究無石棉樹脂摩抆片和黃銅試樣與45#鋼配副在榦摩抆條件下的摩抆學性能,利用體式顯微鏡觀察試樣的磨損形貌併分析其磨損機製。結果錶明:摩抆熱引起的溫升導緻的硬度下降及磨損機製的改變是榦摩抆條件下摩抆片磨損的主要原因;樹脂剎車片的耐熱性能、耐磨性能均好于黃銅試樣,樹脂剎車片與鋼配副的摩抆因數主要是由樹脂剎車片中的銅纖維材料決定的;榦摩抆條件下樹脂摩抆片的磨損機製是以磨粒磨損和氧化磨損為主,而黃銅試樣以磨粒磨損和黏著磨損為主。
위료우화타람궤찰차부건적설계삼수,동시진일보제고찰차편적내마성능,채용MPV-600형마립마손시험궤연구무석면수지마찰편화황동시양여45#강배부재간마찰조건하적마찰학성능,이용체식현미경관찰시양적마손형모병분석기마손궤제。결과표명:마찰열인기적온승도치적경도하강급마손궤제적개변시간마찰조건하마찰편마손적주요원인;수지찰차편적내열성능、내마성능균호우황동시양,수지찰차편여강배부적마찰인수주요시유수지찰차편중적동섬유재료결정적;간마찰조건하수지마찰편적마손궤제시이마립마손화양화마손위주,이황동시양이마립마손화점착마손위주。
To improve the wear resistance of resin brake pads made of resin and brass in the towing engine,the wear be-havior of Brass and Brass/Resin blends was investigated in the MPV-600 type abrasive wear tester under dry sliding.Worn morphology of the brake pad surface was observed using the stereo microscope in order to analyze the wear mechanism.Ex-perimental results show that the decrease in hardness and the change in wear mechanism because of the temperature rise caused by frictional heat are the main reason of the wear of resin brake pads under dry friction.Brass/Resin blends has better heat resistance and wear resistance than Brass sample.The friction coefficient of the friction pairs of resin brake pads and steel is mainly determined by copper mesh material.The wear mechanism is abrasive wear and oxidative wear for the friction pairs of Brass/Resin blends and 45 steel,and abrasive wear and abrasive wear for the friction pairs of brass and 45 steel under dry sliding.