CAJ | 학술논문

参照 IPCC(2006)以及国家气候变化对策协调小组办公室和国家发改委能源研究所)的方法，估算了我国30个省(直辖市、自治区)的1997—2011年期间的二氧化碳排放量。数据显示，我国各省(直辖市、自治区)的二氧化碳排放量从整体上基本都呈现出上升趋势，地区差异比较显著。总体上来讲，我国的二氧化碳排放量呈现出由东到西依次递减的规律特征，东部地区的二氧化碳排放量最多，中部地区次之，西部地区二氧化碳排放量最少，而且东部地区的二氧化碳排放在绝对量上大大超过中西两大区域。产业结构和经济发展是影响各地区二氧化碳排放量的主要因素，能源消费结构和出口贸易对各地区碳排放量的影响不显著。
삼조 IPCC(2006)이급국가기후변화대책협조소조판공실화국가발개위능원연구소)적방법，고산료아국30개성(직할시、자치구)적1997—2011년기간적이양화탄배방량。수거현시，아국각성(직할시、자치구)적이양화탄배방량종정체상기본도정현출상승추세，지구차이비교현저。총체상래강，아국적이양화탄배방량정현출유동도서의차체감적규률특정，동부지구적이양화탄배방량최다，중부지구차지，서부지구이양화탄배방량최소，이차동부지구적이양화탄배방재절대량상대대초과중서량대구역。산업결구화경제발전시영향각지구이양화탄배방량적주요인소，능원소비결구화출구무역대각지구탄배방량적영향불현저。
This paper made a detailed estimate of carbon dioxide emissions in China’s 30 provinces(cities,districts) from 1 997 to 201 1,by the method of IPCC(Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change)(2006)and the national coordination committee on climate change and the national development and reform commission energy research institute (2007).The analy-sis shows that carbon dioxide emissions of the provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions)show a rising trend with marked differences between different regions,Gnerally speaking,carbon dioxide emissions presents a feature in descending or-der from east to west,i.e.,carbon dioxide emission in the eastern region is the maximum,followed by the central region,and is the least in the western region.And the absolute amount of carbon dioxide emission in the eastern region is much higher than those in the central and western regions.The main factors affecting the carbon dioxide emissions is industrial structure and eco-nomic development,energy consumption structure and export trade is not significant.