运筹与管理
運籌與管理
운주여관리
OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
2014年
6期
128-135,143
,共9页
供应链管理%决策原则%斯坦克尔伯格博弈%第三方物流%提前期压缩
供應鏈管理%決策原則%斯坦剋爾伯格博弈%第三方物流%提前期壓縮
공응련관리%결책원칙%사탄극이백격박혁%제삼방물류%제전기압축
supply chain management%decision principle%stackelberg game%third-party logistics%lead-time reduction
讨论基于提前期压缩的供应链利益协调问题。供应商采用批量分解方式向采购商供货,由3 PL承担运输。供应链成员通过提前期赶工压缩提前期,降低成本。基于斯坦克尔伯格博弈模型,设计一种决策原则,对采购商、供应商、3PL和系统四方成本节约情况进行比较并根据决策原则挑选出最佳方案。仿真分析讨论了相关参数变化对决策变量和各方成本节约额的影响。结论表明,三方博弈的结果倾向于选择A模式或D模式,且当采购商单位库存成本较大时,各方成本节约额随采购商订货成本变化波动较大。结论证明了基于提前期压缩的博弈决策方式的有效性。
討論基于提前期壓縮的供應鏈利益協調問題。供應商採用批量分解方式嚮採購商供貨,由3 PL承擔運輸。供應鏈成員通過提前期趕工壓縮提前期,降低成本。基于斯坦剋爾伯格博弈模型,設計一種決策原則,對採購商、供應商、3PL和繫統四方成本節約情況進行比較併根據決策原則挑選齣最佳方案。倣真分析討論瞭相關參數變化對決策變量和各方成本節約額的影響。結論錶明,三方博弈的結果傾嚮于選擇A模式或D模式,且噹採購商單位庫存成本較大時,各方成本節約額隨採購商訂貨成本變化波動較大。結論證明瞭基于提前期壓縮的博弈決策方式的有效性。
토론기우제전기압축적공응련이익협조문제。공응상채용비량분해방식향채구상공화,유3 PL승담운수。공응련성원통과제전기간공압축제전기,강저성본。기우사탄극이백격박혁모형,설계일충결책원칙,대채구상、공응상、3PL화계통사방성본절약정황진행비교병근거결책원칙도선출최가방안。방진분석토론료상관삼수변화대결책변량화각방성본절약액적영향。결론표명,삼방박혁적결과경향우선택A모식혹D모식,차당채구상단위고존성본교대시,각방성본절약액수채구상정화성본변화파동교대。결론증명료기우제전기압축적박혁결책방식적유효성。
A revenue coordination problem of the supply chain based on lead-time compression is discussed .The supplier implements a lot-partitioning supply model and the 3PL undertakes the delivery .The members of the supply chain gain the lead-time compression by lead-time crashing .Based on stackelberg game model , a decision principle is designed to compare the cost savings of the buyer , the supplier, the 3PL and the system.A best way is chosen according to the decision principle .A simulation analysis is given to show the effect of the variety of the relative parameters on decision variables and savings of the cost of the manufacturer , 3 PL, the supplier and total system.It can be concluded that mode A and mode D are much preferred and when the unit inventory cost of the buyer is higher , the cost savings on each party fluctuates greatly .The validity of the method of game decision based on lead-time compression is demonstrated via it .