中国烟草学报
中國煙草學報
중국연초학보
ACTA TABACARIA SINICA
2014年
6期
103-106,118
,共5页
徐秀红%许家来%杨永花%刘莉%郝贤伟%付秋娟
徐秀紅%許傢來%楊永花%劉莉%郝賢偉%付鞦娟
서수홍%허가래%양영화%류리%학현위%부추연
烤烟%易烤性%耐烤性%烘烤特性%化学成分%相关性
烤煙%易烤性%耐烤性%烘烤特性%化學成分%相關性
고연%역고성%내고성%홍고특성%화학성분%상관성
flue-cured tobacco%easy curing%curing resistance%flue-curing characteristics%chemical component%correlation
为探讨烤烟烘烤性状与烟叶主要化学成分间的相关性,调查了126个烤烟材料的易烤性、耐烤性和烘烤特性,并测定了烤后烟叶中烟碱、总糖、还原糖、总氮、钾和氯等主要化学成分的含量,对烘烤性状和化学成分进行简单相关分析、偏相关分析、典型相关分析和通径分析。发现烤烟烘烤性状与烤后烟叶各主要化学成分含量的相关性不同,与总氮和烟碱含量的相关性最大,特别是与总氮;与总糖和还原糖的相关性较大;与钾和氯没有明显的相关性。
為探討烤煙烘烤性狀與煙葉主要化學成分間的相關性,調查瞭126箇烤煙材料的易烤性、耐烤性和烘烤特性,併測定瞭烤後煙葉中煙堿、總糖、還原糖、總氮、鉀和氯等主要化學成分的含量,對烘烤性狀和化學成分進行簡單相關分析、偏相關分析、典型相關分析和通徑分析。髮現烤煙烘烤性狀與烤後煙葉各主要化學成分含量的相關性不同,與總氮和煙堿含量的相關性最大,特彆是與總氮;與總糖和還原糖的相關性較大;與鉀和氯沒有明顯的相關性。
위탐토고연홍고성상여연협주요화학성분간적상관성,조사료126개고연재료적역고성、내고성화홍고특성,병측정료고후연협중연감、총당、환원당、총담、갑화록등주요화학성분적함량,대홍고성상화화학성분진행간단상관분석、편상관분석、전형상관분석화통경분석。발현고연홍고성상여고후연협각주요화학성분함량적상관성불동,여총담화연감함량적상관성최대,특별시여총담;여총당화환원당적상관성교대;여갑화록몰유명현적상관성。
Tobacco flue-curing traits, i.e. easy curing, curing resistance and flue-curing characteristics are important and special for flue-cured tobacco. To explore relationship between them and main chemical components, 126 populations were investigated for their yellowing index(YI), browning index(BI), flue-curing score, and contents of main chemical components including nicotine, total sugar, reducing sugar, total nitrogen, potassium(K2O), and chlorine(Cl). Simple correlation analysis, partial correlation analysis, canonical correlation analysis and path analysis were conducted. Results indicated that correlations between flue-curing traits and specific chemical components were different, and there existed highest correlation between flue-curing traits and total nitrogen or nicotine, relatively high correlation between flue-curing traits and total sugar or reducing sugar, and no obvious correlation between flue-curing traits and potassium or chlorine.