合成材料老化与应用
閤成材料老化與應用
합성재료노화여응용
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS AGING AND APPLICATION
2014年
6期
11-14,19
,共5页
聚丙烯酸酯乳液(PAE)%核壳型%内交联%三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(TMPTMA)
聚丙烯痠酯乳液(PAE)%覈殼型%內交聯%三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯痠酯(TMPTMA)
취병희산지유액(PAE)%핵각형%내교련%삼간갑기병완삼갑기병희산지(TMPTMA)
crosslinked polyacetylate emulsion%trimethylol propane trimethacrylate%polymerization stability
以三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯( TMPTMA )为内交联单体,苯乙烯( St )、甲基丙烯酸甲酯( MMA)、丙烯酸丁酯( BA)和甲基丙烯酸( MAA)为共聚单体,采用半连续核壳乳液聚合工艺合成了自交联聚丙烯酸酯乳液( T-PAE)。考查了TMPTMA添加量与添加方式对乳液聚合稳定性以及涂膜性能的影响。研究发现:随着TMPTMA含量的增加,T-PAE乳液聚合的稳定性降低,聚合凝胶率增大,乳胶粒的平均粒径下降;涂膜的耐介质性能和交联密度相应提高,合适的TMPTMA加入量为总单体质量的0.5%~1.0%。
以三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯痠酯( TMPTMA )為內交聯單體,苯乙烯( St )、甲基丙烯痠甲酯( MMA)、丙烯痠丁酯( BA)和甲基丙烯痠( MAA)為共聚單體,採用半連續覈殼乳液聚閤工藝閤成瞭自交聯聚丙烯痠酯乳液( T-PAE)。攷查瞭TMPTMA添加量與添加方式對乳液聚閤穩定性以及塗膜性能的影響。研究髮現:隨著TMPTMA含量的增加,T-PAE乳液聚閤的穩定性降低,聚閤凝膠率增大,乳膠粒的平均粒徑下降;塗膜的耐介質性能和交聯密度相應提高,閤適的TMPTMA加入量為總單體質量的0.5%~1.0%。
이삼간갑기병완삼갑기병희산지( TMPTMA )위내교련단체,분을희( St )、갑기병희산갑지( MMA)、병희산정지( BA)화갑기병희산( MAA)위공취단체,채용반련속핵각유액취합공예합성료자교련취병희산지유액( T-PAE)。고사료TMPTMA첨가량여첨가방식대유액취합은정성이급도막성능적영향。연구발현:수착TMPTMA함량적증가,T-PAE유액취합적은정성강저,취합응효솔증대,유효립적평균립경하강;도막적내개질성능화교련밀도상응제고,합괄적TMPTMA가입량위총단체질량적0.5%~1.0%。
The crosslinked polyacrylate latexes( T-PAE) with core-shell structure were synthesized by semi-batch core-shell emulsion polymerization process with trimethylol propane trimethacrylate ( TMPTMA ) as a crosslinker, methyl acrylate( MMA) ,styrene( ST) ,butyl acrylate( BA) and methacrylic acid( MAA) as co-monomers. The effects of the contents and added methods of TMPTMA on the emulsion and film properties were investigated. The results indicated that the polymerization stability and particle sizes of T-PAE decreased with the amount of TMPTMA in-creased,while the water-or alcohol-resistance properties of cured film improved due to increasing of the crosslinked degrees of T-PAE film,the optimal TMPTMA dosage is 0. 5~1. 0wt%.