中华内分泌外科杂志
中華內分泌外科雜誌
중화내분비외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINE SURGERY
2014年
6期
456-458
,共3页
高通量透析%糖尿病肾病%矿物质和骨代谢
高通量透析%糖尿病腎病%礦物質和骨代謝
고통량투석%당뇨병신병%광물질화골대사
High-flux dialyser%Diabetic kidney disease%MBD
目的:观察高通量血液透析对糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者矿物质和骨代谢的影响。方法选择糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析60例,将60例按照数字表法随机分为高通量透析治疗组和低通量透析治疗组,治疗6个月,分别观察2组治疗前后血钙、血磷、碱性磷酸酶、甲状旁腺素、25羟基维生素D3等指标的变化。结果高通量透析组的磷、钙磷乘积、甲状旁腺素水平分别为(1.52±0.50) mmol/L、(3.05±1.19) pg/L、(368.61±235.32) pg/L,较治疗前((1.78±0.55) mmol/L、(3.94±1.31) pg/L、(427.45±288.93)pg/L)显著下降( P<0.05),钙、25羟基维生素D3水平分别为(2.3±0.16) mmol/L、(21.64±8.51)nmol/L,较治疗前((2.12±0.18)mmol/L、(16.77±7.69)nmol/L)显著升高(P<0.05),而低通量透析组治疗前后血钙、血磷、碱性磷酸酶、甲状旁腺素、25羟基维生素D3差异均无统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论与低通量透析相比,高通量透析可改善糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者矿物质和骨代谢紊乱。
目的:觀察高通量血液透析對糖尿病腎病維持性血液透析患者礦物質和骨代謝的影響。方法選擇糖尿病腎病維持性血液透析60例,將60例按照數字錶法隨機分為高通量透析治療組和低通量透析治療組,治療6箇月,分彆觀察2組治療前後血鈣、血燐、堿性燐痠酶、甲狀徬腺素、25羥基維生素D3等指標的變化。結果高通量透析組的燐、鈣燐乘積、甲狀徬腺素水平分彆為(1.52±0.50) mmol/L、(3.05±1.19) pg/L、(368.61±235.32) pg/L,較治療前((1.78±0.55) mmol/L、(3.94±1.31) pg/L、(427.45±288.93)pg/L)顯著下降( P<0.05),鈣、25羥基維生素D3水平分彆為(2.3±0.16) mmol/L、(21.64±8.51)nmol/L,較治療前((2.12±0.18)mmol/L、(16.77±7.69)nmol/L)顯著升高(P<0.05),而低通量透析組治療前後血鈣、血燐、堿性燐痠酶、甲狀徬腺素、25羥基維生素D3差異均無統計學意義( P>0.05)。結論與低通量透析相比,高通量透析可改善糖尿病腎病維持性血液透析患者礦物質和骨代謝紊亂。
목적:관찰고통량혈액투석대당뇨병신병유지성혈액투석환자광물질화골대사적영향。방법선택당뇨병신병유지성혈액투석60례,장60례안조수자표법수궤분위고통량투석치료조화저통량투석치료조,치료6개월,분별관찰2조치료전후혈개、혈린、감성린산매、갑상방선소、25간기유생소D3등지표적변화。결과고통량투석조적린、개린승적、갑상방선소수평분별위(1.52±0.50) mmol/L、(3.05±1.19) pg/L、(368.61±235.32) pg/L,교치료전((1.78±0.55) mmol/L、(3.94±1.31) pg/L、(427.45±288.93)pg/L)현저하강( P<0.05),개、25간기유생소D3수평분별위(2.3±0.16) mmol/L、(21.64±8.51)nmol/L,교치료전((2.12±0.18)mmol/L、(16.77±7.69)nmol/L)현저승고(P<0.05),이저통량투석조치료전후혈개、혈린、감성린산매、갑상방선소、25간기유생소D3차이균무통계학의의( P>0.05)。결론여저통량투석상비,고통량투석가개선당뇨병신병유지성혈액투석환자광물질화골대사문란。
Objective To investigate the effect of high-flux hemodialysis on mineral and bone metabo-lism( MBD) in diabetic kidney disease patients with maintenance hemodialysis .Methods 60 cases with diabetic kidney disease undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were studied and they were randomly divided into two groups according to the number table method .Patients in each group were treated using either high-flux dialyzer or low-flux dialyzer for 6 months.Blood calcium(Ca), blood phosphorus(P), calcium*phosphorus(Ca*P), alkaline phosphatase(AKP), parathyroid hormone(PTH), and 25 hydroxy vitamin D3(25-OH-D3),etc were deter-mined at the start and end of the study .Results In high flux dialysis group , serum P, serum Ca*P, and PTH levels was(1.52 ±0.50)mmol/L,(3.05 ±1.19)pg/L and(368.61 ±235.32)pg/L respectively, which was sig-nificantly decreased than before treatment ((1.78 ±0.55)mmol/L,(3.94 ±1.31),(427.45 ±288.93)pg/L) (P<0.05), while serum Ca, and 25-OH-D3 levels were(2.3 ±0.16)mmol/L and(21.64 ±8.51)nmol/L respectively, which were increased significantly than before treatment ((2.12 ±0.18)mmol/L,(16.77 ±7.69) nmol/L)(P<0.05), yet in low flux dialysis group serum Ca, P, AKP, PTH, and 25-OH-D3 didn't change sig-nificantly before and after treatment ( P>0.05) .Conclusion High-flux dialyser provides a better effect on MBD for patients with diabetic kidney disease undergoing maintenance hemodialysis .