红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2014年
12期
4140-4145
,共6页
高强%金杰%沈丽丽%侯春萍
高彊%金傑%瀋麗麗%侯春萍
고강%금걸%침려려%후춘평
舒适性%随机点立体图%水平视差%脑电图%事件相关电位
舒適性%隨機點立體圖%水平視差%腦電圖%事件相關電位
서괄성%수궤점입체도%수평시차%뇌전도%사건상관전위
comfortableness%random dot stereogram%horizontal parallax%EEG%ERP
水平视差是影响3D图像舒适性的重要因素之一。采用不同等级水平视差的3D图像作为刺激信号,通过记录被试者的EEG反应信号,提取出被试者观看不同等级水平视差3D图像的ERP波形;同时记录被试观看这一系列3D图像舒适性体验的行为数据,并计算其舒适性检测率。通过EEG信号分析可见,无论在交叉或者非交叉水平视差情况下,3D图像水平视差舒适范围在45’以内;水平视差在45’~75’时,交叉视差3D图像ERP 波形280 ms附近的幅值与不舒适的程度相关,非交叉视差3D图像ERP波形250 ms附近的幅值与不舒适程度相关;检测率曲线结果和主观评价结果显示:3D图像水平视差的舒适性范围在45’以内,水平视差在45’~75’时,3D图像不舒适程度随着视差的增加而增大。结果表明:EEG分析、检测率曲线和主观评价结论一致,因此,可以使用EEG分析水平视差对3D图像舒适性的影响。
水平視差是影響3D圖像舒適性的重要因素之一。採用不同等級水平視差的3D圖像作為刺激信號,通過記錄被試者的EEG反應信號,提取齣被試者觀看不同等級水平視差3D圖像的ERP波形;同時記錄被試觀看這一繫列3D圖像舒適性體驗的行為數據,併計算其舒適性檢測率。通過EEG信號分析可見,無論在交扠或者非交扠水平視差情況下,3D圖像水平視差舒適範圍在45’以內;水平視差在45’~75’時,交扠視差3D圖像ERP 波形280 ms附近的幅值與不舒適的程度相關,非交扠視差3D圖像ERP波形250 ms附近的幅值與不舒適程度相關;檢測率麯線結果和主觀評價結果顯示:3D圖像水平視差的舒適性範圍在45’以內,水平視差在45’~75’時,3D圖像不舒適程度隨著視差的增加而增大。結果錶明:EEG分析、檢測率麯線和主觀評價結論一緻,因此,可以使用EEG分析水平視差對3D圖像舒適性的影響。
수평시차시영향3D도상서괄성적중요인소지일。채용불동등급수평시차적3D도상작위자격신호,통과기록피시자적EEG반응신호,제취출피시자관간불동등급수평시차3D도상적ERP파형;동시기록피시관간저일계렬3D도상서괄성체험적행위수거,병계산기서괄성검측솔。통과EEG신호분석가견,무론재교차혹자비교차수평시차정황하,3D도상수평시차서괄범위재45’이내;수평시차재45’~75’시,교차시차3D도상ERP 파형280 ms부근적폭치여불서괄적정도상관,비교차시차3D도상ERP파형250 ms부근적폭치여불서괄정도상관;검측솔곡선결과화주관평개결과현시:3D도상수평시차적서괄성범위재45’이내,수평시차재45’~75’시,3D도상불서괄정도수착시차적증가이증대。결과표명:EEG분석、검측솔곡선화주관평개결론일치,인차,가이사용EEG분석수평시차대3D도상서괄성적영향。
Horizontal parallax is one of important factors that affect 3D images comfortableness. 3D images of different horizontal parallax were used as stimulate signals, by recording the EEG signals, the ERP waveforms of 3D images were extracted. At the same time, behavioral data of comfort experience of the 3D images was recorded and their comfort detection rate was calculated. EEG analysis result shows that no matter in the case of crossed or uncrossed horizontal parallax, comfort range of 3D images horizontal parallax is within 45’ . When horizontal parallax is from 45’ to 75’ , the ERP amplitude of around 280 ms is associated with the discomfort level of crossed parallax 3D images and the amplitude of around 250 ms is related to the discomfort level of uncrossed parallax 3D images; Detection rate curve and subjective evaluation results show that comfort range of 3D images horizontal parallax is within 45’.When horizontal parallax is from 45’ to 75’ , the discomfort degree of 3D images is increased. Results show that EEG analysis, detection rate curve and subjective evaluation conclusion is consistent, so EEG can be used to analyze the effect of 3D images comfortableness on horizontal parallax.