医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2014年
23期
4321-4323
,共3页
陈朝华(综述)%韦兴中(审校)
陳朝華(綜述)%韋興中(審校)
진조화(종술)%위흥중(심교)
乳腺癌%保乳手术%乳房缺损%前锯肌肌瓣
乳腺癌%保乳手術%乳房缺損%前鋸肌肌瓣
유선암%보유수술%유방결손%전거기기판
Breast cancer%Breast-conserving surgery%Breast defect%Serratus anterior muscle flap
传统的乳腺癌手术在治疗的同时破坏了女性优美的性征和曲线,给患者造成极大的心理创伤,严重影响患者术后生存质量。早期乳腺癌治疗手段已经由传统的根治手术发展到现在的保乳术,应用前锯肌肌瓣修复保乳术后局部的缺损,可明显改善美容效果。其不仅可以缓解患者因失去乳房而导致的心理压力和情绪障碍,恢复患者的自信与社会参与意识,而且可以极大地提高乳腺癌患者术后的生活质量。
傳統的乳腺癌手術在治療的同時破壞瞭女性優美的性徵和麯線,給患者造成極大的心理創傷,嚴重影響患者術後生存質量。早期乳腺癌治療手段已經由傳統的根治手術髮展到現在的保乳術,應用前鋸肌肌瓣脩複保乳術後跼部的缺損,可明顯改善美容效果。其不僅可以緩解患者因失去乳房而導緻的心理壓力和情緒障礙,恢複患者的自信與社會參與意識,而且可以極大地提高乳腺癌患者術後的生活質量。
전통적유선암수술재치료적동시파배료녀성우미적성정화곡선,급환자조성겁대적심리창상,엄중영향환자술후생존질량。조기유선암치료수단이경유전통적근치수술발전도현재적보유술,응용전거기기판수복보유술후국부적결손,가명현개선미용효과。기불부가이완해환자인실거유방이도치적심리압력화정서장애,회복환자적자신여사회삼여의식,이차가이겁대지제고유선암환자술후적생활질량。
Traditional operation treatment for patients with breast cancer will destroy the graceful female sexuality and the figure,which causes great psychological trauma to the patients,and severely impacts on the postoperative quality of life.The treatment for early breast cancer has been developed from the traditional rad-ical surgery to the breast-conserving surgery,application of serratus anterior muscle flap in repairing breast defects is not only safe, but also have satisfactory aesthetic outcomes.Moreover,it can not only alleviate the mental stress and mood disorders of the patients due to the loss of breast ,but also recover the patients confi-dence and social participation awareness,and greatly improve the postoperative quality of life of the patients.