医学理论与实践
醫學理論與實踐
의학이론여실천
The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
2014年
24期
3238-3240
,共3页
朱丽娟%吴楚燕%罗丽萍%刘耀平
硃麗娟%吳楚燕%囉麗萍%劉耀平
주려연%오초연%라려평%류요평
抑郁症%家属%心理健康%社会支持%应对方式
抑鬱癥%傢屬%心理健康%社會支持%應對方式
억욱증%가속%심리건강%사회지지%응대방식
Depression%Family members%Psychological states%Social support%Copying style
目的:了解抑郁症患者家属社会支持和应对方式的特点与心理健康水平的关系。方法:用症状自评量表、社会支持量表和简易应对方式问卷对某医院的122名抑郁症患者家属进行测查,用 t 检验、相关和多元逐步回归方法进行分析。结果:抑郁症患者家属心理健康水平、社会支持和应对方式显著劣于全国常模,心理健康水平与积极应对方式、社会支持呈正相关,消极的应对方式和欠缺的社会支持与心理健康水平呈负相关(P <0.05),主观支持、消极应对、积极应对和支持利用度均进入回归模型。结论:应该注重抑郁症患者家属心理健康问题,同时予以积极的社会支持和应对方式指导,以提高整体的心理健康水平。
目的:瞭解抑鬱癥患者傢屬社會支持和應對方式的特點與心理健康水平的關繫。方法:用癥狀自評量錶、社會支持量錶和簡易應對方式問捲對某醫院的122名抑鬱癥患者傢屬進行測查,用 t 檢驗、相關和多元逐步迴歸方法進行分析。結果:抑鬱癥患者傢屬心理健康水平、社會支持和應對方式顯著劣于全國常模,心理健康水平與積極應對方式、社會支持呈正相關,消極的應對方式和欠缺的社會支持與心理健康水平呈負相關(P <0.05),主觀支持、消極應對、積極應對和支持利用度均進入迴歸模型。結論:應該註重抑鬱癥患者傢屬心理健康問題,同時予以積極的社會支持和應對方式指導,以提高整體的心理健康水平。
목적:료해억욱증환자가속사회지지화응대방식적특점여심리건강수평적관계。방법:용증상자평량표、사회지지량표화간역응대방식문권대모의원적122명억욱증환자가속진행측사,용 t 검험、상관화다원축보회귀방법진행분석。결과:억욱증환자가속심리건강수평、사회지지화응대방식현저렬우전국상모,심리건강수평여적겁응대방식、사회지지정정상관,소겁적응대방식화흠결적사회지지여심리건강수평정부상관(P <0.05),주관지지、소겁응대、적겁응대화지지이용도균진입회귀모형。결론:응해주중억욱증환자가속심리건강문제,동시여이적겁적사회지지화응대방식지도,이제고정체적심리건강수평。
Objective :The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between social support ,coping styles and the mental health level of depressed patients’members .Methods :122 depressed patients’ members are surveyed by the psychological test which includes SCL‐90 ,the Copying Style Scale and the Social Support Scale .And it is to analyze the results by using t test ,correlation analysis and multivariate stepwise regression method .Results :The mental health lev‐el ,the social support and the copying style of depressed patients ’ family members is significantly lower than the nation‐al norm .It is the positively correlated between the mental health level ,positive coping styles and social support ,and It is the negatively correlated between the mental health level ,negative coping styles ,and lack of social support ( P <0.05) .Subjective support ,negative coping ,positive coping and support for use come into being the regression model . Conclusion :We should pay attention to the psychological health problems of depressed patients ’ members ,and give positive guidance of social support and coping styles to improve the mental health .